机电设备2024,Vol.41Issue(3) :1-5,64.DOI:10.16443/j.cnki.31-1420.2024.03.001

可倒车燃气轮机切换机构过渡工况流动分析

Analysis of Flow Mechanism of Marine Reversible Gas Turbine Switching Device under Transition Working Condition

罗易舟 杜鑫 邵元虹 张子涵
机电设备2024,Vol.41Issue(3) :1-5,64.DOI:10.16443/j.cnki.31-1420.2024.03.001

可倒车燃气轮机切换机构过渡工况流动分析

Analysis of Flow Mechanism of Marine Reversible Gas Turbine Switching Device under Transition Working Condition

罗易舟 1杜鑫 1邵元虹 1张子涵1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院,哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

以某船用燃气轮机切换机构为研究对象,以切换机构挡板处于30%开度时为例,进行可倒车涡轮过渡工况下切换机构的流动规律和损失机理研究.对挡板、上下端壁、机械臂和挡板上方肋板结构等结构复杂处做网格加密设置,然后进行网格无关性验证,最后开展数值模拟研究.研究发现:在过渡工况下,正车通道的损失为挡板之间间隙引起的对称大尺度旋涡和下壁面处形成的回流区损失,倒车通道的损失源于流体流过机械臂的绕流作用引起的连杆后方局部低能流体回流区.

Abstract

A marine gas turbine switching device is taken as the research object.When the baffle of the switching device is at 30%opening degree,the flow law and loss mechanism of the switching device under the transition condition of the reversible turbine are studied.The mesh encryption setting is carried out according to the baffle,upper and lower endwalls,the mechanical arm and the rib structure above the baffle.Then the mesh independence verification is carried out.Finally,the numerical simulation study was conducted.It is found that under the transition condition,the loss of forward runner is symmetrical large-scale vortex caused by the gap between the baffles and the recirculation zone formed at the lower wall,and the loss of the backward runner is the local low-energy fluid recirculation zone behind the connecting rod caused by the flow around the mechanical arm.

关键词

可倒车燃气轮机/切换机构/过渡工况/流动结构/损失机理

Key words

reversible gas turbine/switching device/transition working condition/flow structure/loss mechanism

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出版年

2024
机电设备
上海船舶设备研究所

机电设备

影响因子:0.125
ISSN:1005-8354
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