首页|目前我国极地考察破冰船综合保障能力分析与评估

目前我国极地考察破冰船综合保障能力分析与评估

扫码查看
历经 40 多载发展,中国极地考察体系总体趋于成熟,保障能力日益加强.然而极地考察破冰船综合保障能力无法完全满足国家需求,与发达国家相比仍存在一定差距.冰区作业时间受限、需适应冰-海-气-生物相互作用等立体科学观测技术等要求,为考察船的支撑保障能力提出了更高的要求.本文深入分析了"雪龙"号和"雪龙 2"号的综合保障能力,以及在执行科考调查和后勤综合保障的运行模式,对比国外主流极地考察船,从支撑保障能力、管理模式和运行机制等方面探讨了存在的差异、面临的挑战以及存在的不足,为进一步提高我国极地考察综合实力提供建议.
Analysis and evaluation of current Chinese polar expedition icebreaker logistic support capability
China's polar exploration activities have developed increasingly over the past 40 years.However,defi-ciencies remain in the comprehensive security of polar icebreaker capacity,especially relative to the needs of China and those of the developed countries.For example,currently,China's polar icebreakers can only offer limited operating time in ice-covered regions and increased capability is required to support comprehensive scientific research such as the study of interactions in the ice-sea-air-biology system.This paper reports the results of a comprehensive analysis of the support capabilities of R/V Xuelong and R/V Xuelong 2,which are the Chinese polar ice breakers that are in active service.The modes of operation with respect to logistics support and scientific investigation activities are reviewed and are compared with the characteristics of the mainstream polar research vessels from other countries.This paper probes into the differences,challenges,and shortcomings in support capability,management mode,and operation mechanism,and puts forward ideas and suggestions to further improve China's comprehensive polar research capability.

polar expeditionicebreakerR/V XuelongR/V Xuelong 2support system

夏寅月、陈清满、蒋静俭

展开 >

中国极地研究中心(中国极地研究所),上海 201209

浙江省海洋科学院,浙江 杭州 310012

极地考察 破冰船 "雪龙"号 "雪龙2号 保障体系

2024

极地研究
国家海洋局极地考察办公室 中国极地研究中心

极地研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.638
ISSN:1007-7073
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
  • 5