护士非技术技能行为的描述性质性研究
Non-technical Skill Behaviors of Anesthesia Nurses:A Descriptive Qualitative Study
武宣岑 1堵文沁 2任灵坤 1赵爱梅 1胡嘉乐 3杨悦来 2王彩凤1
作者信息
- 1. 上海交通大学护理学院,上海 200025
- 2. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院麻醉科,上海 200011
- 3. 弗吉尼亚联邦大学 麻醉护理学院,弗吉尼亚州 里士满市 23284
- 折叠
摘要
目的 梳理麻醉护士非技术技能(non-technical skill,NTS)行为,明确我国麻醉护士NTS构成,为开展麻醉护士NTS评估和培训提供依据.方法 采用目的抽样法对 22 名麻醉护士、7 名麻醉医生进行半结构访谈;运用定向内容分析法,提取和梳理 NTS行为,并归至亚主题和主题.结果 共形成 107 个 NTS行为,归类至 7 个主题(情境意识、决策制订、沟通、任务为导向的领导力、关系为导向的领导力、压力管理和疲劳应对)和 22 个亚主题.结论 我国麻醉护士在工作中展现出多方面NTS;麻醉护士的 NTS行为与其工作职责密切相关;有必要开发本土麻醉护士 NTS 评估工具和培训课程,以促进麻醉护士NTS水平提升,保障患者安全.
Abstract
Objective To identify the non-technical skill(NTS)behaviors and,to clarify the NTS composi-tion of anesthesia nurses in China,and to provide a the basis for NTS evaluation and training of anesthesia nurses.Methods Purposive sampling was used to select 22 anesthesia nurses and 7 anesthetists for semi-structured interviews.Directed content analysis was used to extract and classify NTS behaviors into sub-themes and themes.Results A total of 107 NTS behaviors were identified and classified into seven themes(situation awareness,decision-making,communication,task-oriented leadership,relationships-oriented leadership,stress management and fatigue coping)and 22 subthemes.Conclusions Anesthesia nurses in China possess multiple NTS.Their NTS behaviors are closely related to their job responsibilities.It is nec-essary to develop domestic NTS scoring systems and training courses for anesthesia nurses to enhance their NTS and ensure patient safety.
关键词
麻醉护士/非技术技能/描述性质性研究/定向内容分析法Key words
anesthesia nurse/non-technical skill/descriptive qualitative study/directed content analysis引用本文复制引用
基金项目
上海市高水平地方高校创新团队项目(SHSMU-ZDCX20212801)
上海交通大学医学院护理学科建设项目(SJTUHLXK2021)
出版年
2024