急诊科护士突发公共卫生事件心理弹性培训方案的构建与初步应用研究
Construction and Preliminary Application of Psychological Resilience Training Program for Emergency Nurses in Public Health Emergencies
曹英华 1江萍 1付迪 2周艳 1宁玉萍 1杜锦萍1
作者信息
- 1. 上海市浦东新区人民医院 护理部,上海 201299
- 2. 复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院 手术室,上海 200126
- 折叠
摘要
目的 构建基于Kumpfer心理弹性框架理论与国际心理弹性研究计划项目组(the International Resilience Research Proj ect,IRRP)心理弹性训练策略的心理弹性培训方案,探讨其在急诊科护士突发公共卫生事件下的应用效果.方法 2022年 1-6 月,采用简单随机抽样法选择上海市某三级医院的急诊科护士为研究对象,按随机数字表分为对照组和观察组各 30例,对照组采用常规培训和管理方法,观察组在对照组的基础上实施心理弹性培训方案.评价并比较两组护士干预前后心理弹性及应急能力的变化.结果 干预后,观察组护士的心理弹性、应急能力得分均高于对照组(均P＜0.05).结论 心理弹性培训方案在突发公共卫生事件下能有效提升急诊科护士的心理弹性水平,保障突发公共卫生事件应急处置工作有序开展.
Abstract
Objective To construct a psychological resilience training program based on the Kumpfer psy-chological resilience framework theory and psychological resilience training strategies of the International Psychological Resilience Research Program(IRRP),and to explore its effects on the nursing staff in emer-gency departments under public health emergencies.Methods Simple random sampling method was used to select nurses from the emergency department of a tertiary hospital in Shanghai.A random number table method was conducted to divide these nurses into 30 people each in the control group and the intervention group.The control group received the routine training and management,and the intervention group received a psychological resilience training program in addition to the routine methods.The changes in psychological resilience and emergency response capability between the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Results After intervention,the scores of psychological resilience and emergency response ca-pability of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group(all P＜0.05).Conclusions The psychological resilience training program effectively improves the psychological resilience of nurses in the emergency department under public health emergencies,and ensures the orderly implementation of e-mergency response to public health emergencies.
关键词
急诊护士/心理弹性/突发公共卫生事件/应急能力Key words
emergency nurse/psychological resilience/public health emergency/emergency response capability引用本文复制引用
基金项目
上海市卫生健康委面上项目(202040167)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据