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子宫内膜癌保留生育功能患者体质量现状及其影响因素分析

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目的 调查子宫内膜癌保留生育功能患者的体质量现状,并分析影响其体质量变化的因素。方法 便利抽样法选取北京市某三级甲等医院妇科就诊的子宫内膜癌保留生育功能患者85例为研究对象,采用一般人口学与疾病资料调查表、减重调查表对其进行调查。结果 子宫内膜癌保育患者超重肥胖发生率为82。4%;进行保留生育功能治疗前体质量指数≥24和减重时长<3个月是影响子宫内膜癌保留生育功能患者体质量变化的高危因素(均P<0。05)。结论 子宫内膜癌保留生育功能患者的体质量现状为超重肥胖人数占比较高,保育患者体质量上升受多个因素影响,护理人员应为患者提供专业、个性化、全程的减重指导与随访。
Status Quo of Body Weight and Its Influencing Factors in Endometrial Cancer Patients with Fer-tility-sparing Therapy
Objective To investigate the status quo of body weight in patients with endometrial cancer with fertility-sparing treatment,and analyze the factors affecting the change of body weight.Methods A total of 85 patients of endometrial cancer with fertility sparing treatment in a tertiary A hospital in Bei-jing were selected by convenience sampling,and then surveyed by the general demographic and disease da-ta questionnaire and weight loss questionnaire.Results The incidence rate of overweight and obesity in en-dometrial cancer patients was 82.4%,and BMI≥24 and weight loss period less than 3 months before fertili-ty preservation therapy(all P<0.05)were high risk factors for weight gain in these patients.Conclusions The weight status of patients with endometrial cancer with fertility preservation is that overweight and obesity account for a relatively high proportion,affected by various reasons.Nursing staff should provide patients with professional,personalized,whole-process weight loss guidance and follow-up.

endometrial cancerfertility-sparing therapyweight statusinfluencing factor

杨丹丹、陈轶前、李星辰、王建六、李晓丹

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北京大学人民医院妇产科,北京 100044

北京大学护理学院,北京 100191

子宫内膜癌 保留生育功能 体质量 影响因素

国家重点研发计划国家重点研发计划北京大学人民医院研究与发展基金

2022YFC27044002022YFC2704405RDL2022-49

2024

军事护理
第二军医大学

军事护理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.628
ISSN:2097-1826
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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