Mediating Effect of Mindful Awareness Between Perceived Stress and Social Dysfunction Among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Objective To explore the mediating effect of mindful awareness between perceived stress and social dysfunction among patients with acute coronary syndrome.Methods Convenient sampling method was used to select 515 patients from Department of Cardiology in a tertiary A hospital in Tangshan from September,2021 to June,2022.The general information questionnaire,Chinese Perceived Stress Scale,Mindful Attention Awareness Scale,and Social Dysfunction Screening Scale were used for investigation.Re-sults Perceived stress was positively correlated with social dysfunction(r=0.682,P<0.01),and nega-tively correlated with mindful awareness(r=-0.503,P<0.01).Mindful awareness and social dysfunction were negatively correlated(r=-0.781,P<0.01).Mindful awareness was a mediating variable between perceived stress and social dysfunction,with the mediating effect accounting for 18.68%of the total effect.Conclusions Mindful awareness plays a mediating role between perceived stress and social dysfunction in patients with acute coronary syndrome.Medical staff should take measures to reduce patients'perceived stress and increase their mindfulness,so as to improve their level of social function.