Meta-analysis of the Incidence of Post Stroke Delirium
Objective A meta-analysis of the incidence of post stroke delirium(PSD)was conducted to provide reference for the effective prevention of PSD.Methods Literatures related to PSD were searched in CNKI,Wanfang,cqVIP,China Biomedical Database,Pubmed,Web of Science,Embase,CINAHL,Scopus,Cochrane Library,PsycINFO and other databases.The retrieval time was from the inception to October 1,2023.Stata 17 software was used for meta-analysis.Results A total of 23 studies were included,including 9738 stroke patients,and the overall incidence of PSD was 21%[95%CI(18%-25%)].Results showed a higher incidence of PSD in women,Europe,hemorrhagic stroke,total anterior circulation infarction,Delirium Rating Scale(DRS),and publication in 2014-2023(compared with 2003-2013).Conclusion The incidence of PSD is relatively high.Medical staff should pay more attention to women,total anterior circulation infarction and hemorrhagic stroke patients,and formulate targeted prevention strategies to reduce the incidence of PSD.