羊膜腔穿刺介入性产前诊断孕妇决策前体验的质性研究
Experience of Pregnant Women Before Decision-Making in Interventional Prenatal Diagnosis of Amniocentesis:A Qualitative Study
安玉美 1丰岱荣 2李金云 2赵艳君 3崔星慧4
作者信息
- 1. 潍坊医学院附属医院影像中心,山东潍坊 261031
- 2. 潍坊医学院附属医院产前诊断中心
- 3. 潍坊科技学院 护理学院,山东 潍坊 262700
- 4. 潍坊医学院附属医院 护理部
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨羊膜腔穿刺(amniocentesis,AC)介入性产前诊断孕妇决策前的真实体验,为制订针对性的干预措施提供依据.方法 2022年3-8月,采用目的抽样法对13例AC孕妇进行半结构式访谈,采用Colaizzi 7步分析法进行归纳、提炼主题.结果 AC孕妇决策前的体验可归纳为4个主题,即:术前的心理反应;迫切寻求信息支持;手术决择前面临困扰和社会支持发挥重要作用.结论 医护人员应关注AC孕妇决策前的体验和需求,探索有效的干预措施,促进其做出理性决策.
Abstract
Objective To explore the actual experience of pregnant women before decision-making in the interventional prenatal diagnosis of amniocentesis(AC),and to provide a basis for formulating targeted in-tervention measures.Methods Using the purposive sampling method,a semi-structured interview was con-ducted on 13 pregnant women who underwent AC for prenatal diagnosis from March to August 2022.Co-laizzi's 7-step analysis method was used to summarize and extract themes.Results The experience of preg-nant women who underwent AC before decision-making can be summarized into four themes,namely ur-gently seeking information support,facing difficulties before making surgical decisions,and social support plays an important role.Conclusions Medical staff should pay attention to the experiences and needs of pregnant women before decision-making on AC interventional and explore effective intervention measures to promote rational decision-making.
关键词
羊膜腔穿刺/介入性产前诊断/孕妇/决策/体验/质性研究Key words
amniocentesis/interventional prenatal diagnosis/pregnant woman/decision-making/experi-ence/qualitative study引用本文复制引用
基金项目
潍坊市软科学研究计划项目(2021RKX150)
潍坊医学院护理科研基金(2022MS003)
出版年
2024