首页|论"大""小"尺寸域多维拓展下的反义复合词词汇空间——基于构式搭配分析方法

论"大""小"尺寸域多维拓展下的反义复合词词汇空间——基于构式搭配分析方法

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"大"和"小"作为尺寸域词汇,体现出人类的空间感知,"高大""微小"等双音节复合词,说明感知可多维拓展.通过反义复合词共现研究,可反观复合词在词汇空间中的分布情况:可共现反义词越多,复合词概念范围越大;彼此关联强度越高,反义词概念距离越近.反义复合词共现是概念语义细化的方式,也是概念侧面此隐彼显的表现.
On the Word Space of the Antonymous Compound Words Formed by the Multi-dimensional Extension of the Size Domain:The Collostructional Analysis,
"Big"and"little",as size words,represent people's perception of the space.Such disyllabic compound words as gaoda and weixiao reflect the multi-dimensional extension of the spatial perception.The distribution of the compounds in the word space can be reflected by the co-occurrence of antonymous words:the more antonyms a compound word can co-occur with,the wider scope the word's conception may cover;the stronger is their attraction strength,the closer are the conceptions of the antonyms.The co-occurrence of compounds is means of the elaboration of conceptual meanings,as well as the profiling and deprofiling of conceptual aspects.

张媛、刘宇

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山东师范大学外国语学院,山东济南 250358

尺寸域 反义复合词 共现 词汇空间 构式搭配分析

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金山东省高等学校青年创新发展计划

23YJA7400592021RW033

2024

解放军外国语学院学报
解放军外国语学院

解放军外国语学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1002-722X
年,卷(期):2024.47(2)
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