论"大""小"尺寸域多维拓展下的反义复合词词汇空间——基于构式搭配分析方法
On the Word Space of the Antonymous Compound Words Formed by the Multi-dimensional Extension of the Size Domain:The Collostructional Analysis,
张媛 1刘宇1
作者信息
- 1. 山东师范大学外国语学院,山东济南 250358
- 折叠
摘要
"大"和"小"作为尺寸域词汇,体现出人类的空间感知,"高大""微小"等双音节复合词,说明感知可多维拓展.通过反义复合词共现研究,可反观复合词在词汇空间中的分布情况:可共现反义词越多,复合词概念范围越大;彼此关联强度越高,反义词概念距离越近.反义复合词共现是概念语义细化的方式,也是概念侧面此隐彼显的表现.
Abstract
"Big"and"little",as size words,represent people's perception of the space.Such disyllabic compound words as gaoda and weixiao reflect the multi-dimensional extension of the spatial perception.The distribution of the compounds in the word space can be reflected by the co-occurrence of antonymous words:the more antonyms a compound word can co-occur with,the wider scope the word's conception may cover;the stronger is their attraction strength,the closer are the conceptions of the antonyms.The co-occurrence of compounds is means of the elaboration of conceptual meanings,as well as the profiling and deprofiling of conceptual aspects.
关键词
尺寸域/反义复合词/共现/词汇空间/构式搭配分析引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(23YJA740059)
山东省高等学校青年创新发展计划(2021RW033)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据