首页|失落的共同体:麦克尤恩小说《蟑螂》的"脱欧"影射

失落的共同体:麦克尤恩小说《蟑螂》的"脱欧"影射

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2019年9月,英国当代著名作家麦克尤恩发表的作品《蟑螂》是对英国"脱欧"事件的直接回应.借助"蟑螂变形为政客"这一诞妄想象,亲欧派的麦克尤恩认为正是因为民粹政客如蟑螂般狂热昏庸,才导致英国政局走向混乱、走向"脱欧".英国主动脱离欧盟共同体在小说当中被漫画式地讽喻呈现,这不仅是现实意义上政治、地缘共同体的丧失,同时也是形而上的友爱精神共同体的丧失.此外,麦克尤恩还通过对"脱欧"事件的荒诞书写揭示了甚嚣尘上的民粹主义政治精神,也再次引导人们去思考现代社会中深度相通的内在性与亲密性如何成为可能,以及理想共同体又该如何持存.
The Lost Community:The"Brexit"Allusion in McEwan's The Cockroach
In September 2019,McEwan's The Cockroach was published as a direct response to Britain's"Brexit".With the delusional image of"cockroaches morphing into politicians",the pro-European McEwan believes that it is because populist politicians are as fanatical and mediocre as cockroaches that Britain's political situation is heading towards chaos and Brexit.Britain's initiative to leave the European Union is caricatured in the novel,which is not only the loss of the political and geopolitical community in the real sense,but also the loss of the metaphysical community of the spirit of friendship and love.In addition,McEwan also reveals the populist political spirit through the absurdity of the"Brexit"event,and again leads people to think about how the deep interconnectedness and intimacy of modern society can be possible,and how the ideal community can be sustained.

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南京大学文学院,江苏南京 210023

伊恩·麦克尤恩 蟑螂 脱欧 共同体

江苏省研究生科研创新项目

KYCX23_0041

2024

解放军外国语学院学报
解放军外国语学院

解放军外国语学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1002-722X
年,卷(期):2024.47(2)
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