摘要
空间范畴的始源性决定了其跨范畴标记的可能性,这对数量范畴亦然.过往研究数量范畴时多拘囿于其自身,本文则基于两范畴间的内在关联,针对其中概数范畴标记进行跨界探讨,剖析其动态演变、类别构造、位置变化及语义制约力等表征在俄汉语中的错合,揭示语言属性、认知主体思维方式及民族文化使然的理据.
Abstract
The feature of the spatial category serving as the source domain creates possibility of it being used as the cross-category marker,as is the case with quantification.The previous research into the quantification category is,to some extent,restricted to this category per se.Grounded on the inherent correlation between the above two categories,this paper makes a cross-domain analysis of the markers of approximate quantities.It focuses on a contrastive study of the parallel yet separate representations of these markers in Russian and Chinese,concerning the dynamic evolution,classification and construction,grammeme shifts,and semantic constraints.Meanwhile,it aims to describe the motivations behind language properties,language users'ways of thinking and national culture.
基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目(12BYY140)
黑龙江省经济社会发展重点研究课题(外语学科专项)(WY2022006-A)
黑龙江省高等教育教学改革项目(SJGY20220358)
黑龙江省本科高校首批外语教育改革创新项目(HWX2022013-B)