首页|多线摇摆往复式线锯切割蓝宝石法向力试验研究

多线摇摆往复式线锯切割蓝宝石法向力试验研究

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多线摇摆往复式线锯切割加工是目前将蓝宝石晶棒切割成晶圆衬底的主要加工方法,加工过程中法向切割力是反映加工过程稳定性的重要指标.测量了多线摇摆往复式线锯切割蓝宝石晶棒过程中产生的法向力Fn,跟踪了晶棒不同位置和不同切割深度下法向力的变化规律,以法向力变化幅值ΔFn为指标,探究各种工艺参数对加工过程稳定性的影响.试验结果表明:法向力凡与线锯的往复运动、工件的摇摆运动有明确的对应关系,晶棒前端的ΔFn与中后端的有明显的不同.线速度Vs、最大摇摆角度θma、单片耗线量Md、张紧力Fw、总切割时间T等工艺参数对ΔFn有着不同的影响.ΔFn的波动程度与线锯磨损有着密切的关系.
E xperimental study on normal force of cutting sapphire with multi-wire swing reciprocating wire saw
Multi-wire swing reciprocating sawing technology is the main machining method used to cut sapphire crys-tal bars into wafer substrates,while normal force is an important index that reflects the processing stability.In this pa-per,the normal force(Fn)during multi-wire swing reciprocating wire saw cutting sapphire crystal bars was measured,and the change in normal force at different positions and cutting depths of the sapphire crystal bars was tracked.The in-fluence of various process parameters on the stability of the machining process was tracked by using the rangeability of normal force(ΔFn)as the index.The experimental results show that Fn is closely correlated with the reciprocating motion of the wire saw and the rocking motion of the workpiece,and ΔFn in the front of the sapphire crystal bar is sig-nificantly different from that in the middle and back.Process parameters such as the wire saw speed(Vs),maximum swing angle(θmax),single piece wire consumption(Md),tensioning force(Fw),and total cutting time(7)have different effects on ΔFn.The fluctuation degree of ΔFn is closely related to the wear of the wire saw.

multi-wire swing reciprocating sawing technologysapphirenormal forcewear and tearmachining sta-bility

刘亿圣、黄辉、王兰青、廖信江

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华侨大学制造工程研究院,福建厦门 361021

华侨大学机电及自动化学院,福建厦门 361021

多线摇摆往复式线锯切割 蓝宝石 法向力 磨损 加工稳定性

国家自然科学基金福建省自然科学基金教育部创新团队滚动计划福建省智能制造科技经济融合服务平台项目

U22A201982022J05059IRT_17R41

2024

金刚石与磨料磨具工程
郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所

金刚石与磨料磨具工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.354
ISSN:1006-852X
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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