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砂带磨损对螺杆转子磨削去除深度影响分析

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为保证螺杆转子表面磨削加工材料去除的均匀性,考虑砂带磨料磨损对磨削去除深度的影响,建立螺杆转子材料去除深度数学模型.根据弹塑性变形理论,结合磨削过程中磨粒的磨损规律,建立单颗磨粒材料去除率理论模型.将磨粒的磨损分为快速磨损阶段和稳定磨损阶段2个阶段.基于单位接触面积上磨粒的数目和磨粒的出刃规律,运用数值积分和接触压力计算出磨粒的最大切削深度,利用积分建立基于砂带磨损的宏观材料去除率数学模型.该数学模型考虑了砂带的磨损,其预测值和试验值相比,最大误差为9.6%,最小误差为4.1%.该试验数据充分验证了模型的有效性,可以为保障螺杆转子廓形精度提供理论基础.
Analysis of the influence of abrasive belt wear on the removal depth of grinding screw rotor
To ensure the uniformity of material removal during surface grinding of screw rotors,a mathematical model for the material removal depth of screw rotors is established,considering the impact of abrasive wear on grinding re-moval depth.Based on the theory of elastic-plastic deformation and the wear pattern of abrasive particles during grind-ing,a theoretical model for the removal rate of single abrasive material is established.The wear of abrasive particles is divided into two stages:the rapid wear stage and the stable wear stage.Based on the number of abrasive particles per unit contact area and the rule of abrasive cutting edge,the maximum cutting depth of abrasive particles is calculated by numerical integration and contact pressure,and the mathematical model of macroscopic material removal rate based on abrasive belt wear is established.The model consideres the wear of the sand belt.The maximum error of the predicted value is 9.6%,and the minimum error is 4.1%compared with the experimental value.The experimental data fully veri-fy the effectiveness of the model,and can provide a theoretical basis for ensuring the profile accuracy of the screw rotor.

belt wearmathematical modelremoval depthscrew rotormodel verification

陈斯睿、孙兴伟、杨赫然、刘寅

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沈阳工业大学机械工程学院,沈阳 110870

辽宁省复杂曲面数控制造技术重点实验室,沈阳 110870

砂带磨损 数学模型 去除深度 螺杆转子 模型验证

辽宁省应用基础研究计划辽宁省教育厅高等学校基本科研面上项目(2022)

2022JH2/101300214LJKMZ20220459

2024

金刚石与磨料磨具工程
郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所

金刚石与磨料磨具工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.354
ISSN:1006-852X
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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