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激光选区熔化成形GH3536高温合金缺陷及质量控制

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为了研究激光选区熔化GH3536高温合金成形工艺对成形件内部缺陷类型、尺寸、数量的影响,采用激光选区熔化设备进行样件制备,对其进行抛光态观察和致密度、缺陷数量测试,并分析了合金的缺陷类型、尺寸分布及数量。研究表明:随着工艺参数的改变,能量密度逐渐增加,成形件致密度逐渐增加,并趋于稳定。在79。17~92。59 J/mm3的能量密度范围内,样件内部均匀致密,无缺陷;随着能量密度逐渐增大或者降低,样件内部主要为气孔型缺陷,气孔尺寸<0。1 mm。能量密度≤48。87 J/mm3时,样件内部缺陷主要为未熔合及微裂纹。
Defect and Quality Control of GH3536 Super Alloy Fabricated via Laser Selective Melting
In this study,we investigate the influence of the forming process on the types,sizes,and quantities of internal defects in a GH3536 alloy fabricated via laser selective melting.We test the microstructure,density,and defect quantity,along with the defect type,size distribution,and quantity of the alloy.The research shows that a change in the process parameters gradually increases the energy density,with the density of the formed parts gradually increasing before stabilizing.The sample is uniform and dense without defects within 79.17-92.59 J/mm3 of the energy density.With the gradual increase or decrease in the energy density,the internal defects of the sample are mainly pore-type defects with a pore size<0.1 mm.When the energy density ≤48.87 J/mm3,non-fusion and micro cracks primarily constitute the internal defects of the sample.

selective laser meltingGH3536 super alloyprocess parameterdefect

华文娟、张建勋

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西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司,陕西西安710065

激光选区熔化 GH3536高温合金 工艺参数 缺陷

2024

激光与光电子学进展
中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所

激光与光电子学进展

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.153
ISSN:1006-4125
年,卷(期):2024.61(5)
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