激光与红外2024,Vol.54Issue(11) :1714-1718.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5078.2024.11.010

基于奇偶行分时复用的CTIA读出电路

A CTIA ROIC based on odd & even row time-multiplexing

王熙远 程禹 申人升 常玉春 汪家奇 熊波涛
激光与红外2024,Vol.54Issue(11) :1714-1718.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5078.2024.11.010

基于奇偶行分时复用的CTIA读出电路

A CTIA ROIC based on odd & even row time-multiplexing

王熙远 1程禹 1申人升 1常玉春 1汪家奇 1熊波涛1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学微电子学院,辽宁大连 116000
  • 折叠

摘要

本文介绍了一种应用于短波红外焦平面阵列的高动态范围读出电路.输入级采用电容跨阻放大器结构.通过分时复用奇偶行中像素运放作为比较器,实现各像元的转换增益可单独切换并根据背景辐射自适应调整,像素中的积分电容、采保电路、源跟随器等模块由奇偶像素共用既节省面积又提高了像素设计的自由度.该结构在不增加像素面积情况下,增大了满阱容量,降低了等效噪声电荷,提高了动态范围.读出电路像素阵列大小为64 ×64,像素间距为30 μm.仿真结果表明读出电路的噪声电荷为57.8 e-,满阱容量为12.5 Me-,动态范围为106 dB,读出速率达10 MHz.

Abstract

In this paper,a high dynamic range ROIC for short-wavelength infrared focal plane arrays are presented.A capacitive transimpedance amplifier structure is used for the input stage.By time-multiplexing the pixel op-amps in the odd-even rows as comparators,the conversion gain of each pixel can be individuallyswitched and adaptivelyadjusted according to the background radiation,and the modules such as integrating capacitors,sample-and-hold circuits,and source followers in the pixels are shared by the odd-even pixels to save the area and improve the freedom of pixel de-sign.This structure increases the full-well capacity,reduces the equivalent noise charge number,and improves the dy-namic range without increasing the pixel area.The pixel array size of the readout circuit is 64 x 64 with a pixel pitch of 30 μm,and the simulation results show that the readout circuit has a noise charge of 57.8 e-,a full-well capacity of 12.5 Me-,a dynamic range of 106 dB,and a readout rate up to 10 MHz.

关键词

电容跨阻放大器/读出电路/红外焦平面阵列/自选电容/分时复用

Key words

CTIA/ROIC/IRFPA/self-selected capacitor/time division multiplexing

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
激光与红外
华北光电技术研究所

激光与红外

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.723
ISSN:1001-5078
段落导航相关论文