激光杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :148-153.DOI:10.14016/j.cnki.jgzz.2024.1.148

基于LWT的可见光OFDM-IM系统研究

Research on visible light OFDM-IM system based on LWT

王宁 赵黎 张峰 孟祥艳
激光杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :148-153.DOI:10.14016/j.cnki.jgzz.2024.1.148

基于LWT的可见光OFDM-IM系统研究

Research on visible light OFDM-IM system based on LWT

王宁 1赵黎 1张峰 1孟祥艳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安工业大学电子信息工程学院,西安 710021
  • 折叠

摘要

针对索引调制正交频分复用(OFDM-IM)技术峰均比过高,对相位噪声和载波频偏敏感,系统复杂度高等问题,提出基于小波提升变换(LWT)的可见光OFDM-IM系统.首先选择正交小波基作为子载波,通过对信号的分裂、预测和更新,将信号分为高频信号和低频信号,再结合可见光信道构成LWT-OFDM-IM系统,最后通过理论分析和蒙特卡罗方法对系统的可靠性、峰均比特性和最佳小波分解层数进行了仿真验证,结果表明:当子载波N=256,子块中子载波数量L=4,激活子载波数量k=2,系统误码率为10-4时,LWT-OFDM-IM比FFT-OFDM-IM改善约8 dB,相较于DWT-OFDM-IM提高约4 dB.当系统互补累计分布函数(CCDF)为10-1数量级时,LWT-OFDM-IM的峰均比较FFT-OFDM-IM改善约2.3 dB.随着小波层数的递增,系统的误码性能越好,当小波层数为3层时,大约在10 dB附近,误码率可到10-5量级.

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of index modulation orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing technology with high peak-to-average ratio,sensitivity to phase noise and carrier frequency,and high system complexity,this paper proposes a visible OFDM-IM system based on wavelet boost transform.Firstly,the orthogonal wavelet group is selected as the subcarrier,and the signal is divided into high-frequency signal and low-frequency signal through the splitting,prediction and update of the signal,and then combined with the visible light channel to form the LWT-OFDM-IM sys-tem,and finally the reliability,peak-to-average ratio characteristics and optimal wavelet decomposition layer of the system are simulated and verified by theoretical analysis and Monte Carlo method,and the results show that when the subcarrier N=256,the number of neutron carriers in the subblock L=4,the number of activated subcarriers k=2,and the system bit error rate is 10-4.LWT-OFDM-IM is about 8 dB better than FFT-OFDM-IM and about 4 dB high-er than DWT-OFDM-IM.When the system complementary cumulative distribution function is 10-1 orders of magni-tude,the peak-average improvement of LWT-OFDM-IM is about 2.3 dB compared with FFT-OFDM-IM.As the number of wavelet layers increases,the better the bit-error performance of the system,when the wavelet layer is 3 lay-ers,it is about 10 dB,and the bit error rate can reach the order of 10-5.

关键词

可见光通信/正交频分复用/提升小波变换/索引调制/峰均比

Key words

visible light communication/orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/lifting wavelet transform/in-dex modulation/peak-to-average

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(12004292)

陕西省科技厅一般项目-工业领域(2022GY-072)

西安市科技计划项目(2020KJRC0040)

西安工业大学优秀学位论文培育基金(YS202211)

出版年

2024
激光杂志
重庆市光学机械研究所

激光杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:0253-2743
参考文献量5
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