首页|基于视觉影像效果的暗光照环境激光图像优化研究

基于视觉影像效果的暗光照环境激光图像优化研究

扫码查看
暗光照环境下采集到的激光图像清晰度会降低,图像内容难以辨识,使得图像利用价值下降。在此背景下,为提升视觉影像效果,提出了基于视觉影像效果的暗光照环境激光图像优化方法。该方法从两个方法对激光图像进行优化,前一部分利用NLM算法实现激光图像的去噪处理,解决暗光照环境下激光图像"感染"噪声的问题;后一部分将伽马校正法与Retinex法结合在一起,利用前者求取后者所需要的光照分量,得出反射分量。将优化后的反射分量和光照分量进行逆运算,重新合成亮度分量,实现暗光照环境下激光图像照度优化调节。对优化后的暗光照环境激光图像进行视觉影像效果测试,结果表明:优化后较优化前峰值信噪比和平均梯度都增大,此外所研究与传统方法相比,峰值信噪比和平均梯度相对更大,分别平均为34。8 dB和3。6,由此证明了所研究方法所起到的视觉影像效果。
Optimization of laser image in dark lighting environment based on visual image effects
The clarity of laser images collected in dark lighting environments will decrease,making it difficult to i-dentify the image content and reducing its utilization value.In this context,in order to improve the visual image effect,a laser image optimization method based on visual image effect in dark lighting environment is studied.This method op-timizes laser images from two methods.In the first part,NLM algorithm is used to denoise laser images,solving the problem of"infection"noise in laser images in dark lighting environments;The latter part combines the gamma correc-tion method with the Retinex method,using the former to obtain the required illumination component for the latter and obtain the reflection component.Perform inverse operations on the optimized reflection component and illumination component,and recombine the brightness component to achieve optimal adjustment of laser image illumination in dark lighting environments.Visual image performance testing was conducted on the optimized laser image in a dark lighting environment.The results showed that the peak signal-to-noise ratio and average gradient increased after optimization compared to before.In addition,compared with traditional methods,the peak signal-to-noise ratio and average gradi-ent in the study were relatively larger,with an average of 34.8 dB and 3.6,respectively.This proves the visual image effect of the studied method.

visual image effectsdark lighting environmentlaser imagesdenoisingillumination optimization adjustment

沈九美、邱诚、朱长永

展开 >

南通理工学院,江苏南通 226002

南京信息工程大学,南京 210044

视觉影像效果 暗光照环境 激光图像 去噪 照度优化调节

教育部产学合作协同育人项目江苏省大学生创新训练重点项目

202302084021XJDC202310300187

2024

激光杂志
重庆市光学机械研究所

激光杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:0253-2743
年,卷(期):2024.45(8)