首页|复杂背景下激光等离子体光斑中心亚像素提取方法

复杂背景下激光等离子体光斑中心亚像素提取方法

Subpixel extraction method for laser plasma spot center image in complex background

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激光等离子体光斑中心提取由于图像降噪效果不佳,导致复杂背景下的中心提取不准确,因此,设计一种新的复杂背景下激光等离子体光斑中心亚像素提取方法.该方法采用多图平均法和高斯滤波算法,将两者结合,降噪处理激光等离子体光斑图像,完整图像预处理.引入Zernike矩法,提取激光等离子体光斑中心,采用圆拟合方法优化该算法,实现光斑图像中心亚像素提取.实验结果表明,所提方法在复杂背景下提取激光等离子体光斑中心亚像素时,提取的光斑中心图像更加清晰,并且信噪比达到了 47.0 dB以上,提取的中心位置的绝对误差仅为1 mm,说明该方法提取准确性较高,图像质量更好.
Laser plasma spot center extraction due to the poor effect of image noise reduction,the center extraction under complex background is inaccurate,so a new subpixel extraction method of laser plasma spot center under com-plex background is designed.In this method,the multi-graph average method and Gaussian filter algorithm are com-bined to process the laser plasma spot image with noise reduction and complete image pre-processing.Zernike moment method is introduced to extract the laser plasma spot center,and the circle fitting method is adopted to optimize the al-gorithm to achieve the subpixel extraction of the spot image center.The experimental results show that when the pro-posed method is used to extract the laser plasma spot center subpixel under complex background,the image of the spot center extracted by the proposed method is more clear,and the signal-to-noise ratio reaches more than 47.0dB,and the absolute error of the extracted center position is only 1mm,this method has high extraction accuracy and better im-age quality.

laser plasmaspot imagesubpixelgaussian filtermulti-graph average methodZernike momentcircle fitting method

韦运玲、田小东、唐小玲

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四川工业科技学院电子信息与计算机工程学院,四川德阳 618000

激光等离子体 光斑图像 亚像素 高斯滤波 多图平均法 Zernike矩 圆拟合方法

2024

激光杂志
重庆市光学机械研究所

激光杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:0253-2743
年,卷(期):2024.45(9)