首页|基于星历广播的星间激光通信引导对准技术研究

基于星历广播的星间激光通信引导对准技术研究

扫码查看
随着卫星技术和火箭运载能力的快速发展,搭载星间激光通信技术的低轨宽带卫星通信系统成为新的趋势。为了星间激光通信的精确初始对准及建链保持,确保信号的稳定传输,减少信号丢失和干扰,提高通信质量和可靠性,本文对星间激光通信初始对准的流程进行了分析,统筹考虑卫星资源的情况下创新地提出了一种上注星历格式及星历广播格式,并依据通信需求设计了高可靠的通信总线,充分考虑了在轨星间激光建链过程的各种工况,大大提高了在轨激光建链流程的成功率及可靠性。在轨应用结果证明该设计方案合理可行,成功指引激光通信端机高效快速地完成初始对准,并且在星历数据辅引下实现长期稳定建链,对未来的低轨通信网络的研究应用具有重大的意义。
Research on transfer alignment technology of inter-satellite laser communication based on ephemeris broadcast
With the rapid development of satellite technology and rocket carrying capacity,LEO(Low Earth Orbit)satellite broadband communication system equipped with inter-satellite laser communication technology has become a new trend.In order to maintain the accurate initial alignment and establish the link for inter-satellite laser communica-tion,ensure the stable signal transmission,reduce signal loss and interference,and improve the quality and reliability of communication,the process of initial alignment for inter-satellite laser communication is analyzed,and a new e-phemeris format and ephemeris broadcast format under the overall consideration of satellite resources is proposed in this paper.A highly reliable communication bus has been designed according to the communication requirements,giving full consideration to various working conditions in the process of inter-satellite laser link establishment process,which has greatly improved its achievement ratio and reliability.The results of on-orbit application prove that the design scheme is reasonable and feasible,which can guide the laser communication terminal to complete the initial alignment efficiently and rapidly,and realize the long-term stable chain building with the aid of ephemeris data,and has great significance for the future research and application of LEO satellite communication network.

inter-satellite laser communicationinitial alignmentstabilization and trackinguplink e-phemeris

房思超、王彪、邢斯瑞、戴路、邹吉炜

展开 >

长光卫星技术股份有限公司,长春 130102

中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,长春 130033

中国科学院大学,北京 100049

星间激光通信 初始对准 建链保持 星历上注

2024

激光杂志
重庆市光学机械研究所

激光杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:0253-2743
年,卷(期):2024.45(12)