江西化工2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :37-41.

多阳离子光交联型聚芳基哌啶阴离子交换膜的制备及性能研究

Preparation and Properties of Multi-cations-photocrosslinked Polyarylpiperidine Anion Exchange Merbrane

黎鹏力 李家欣 邢璨 向柯颖 董爱华 黄圣梅
江西化工2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :37-41.

多阳离子光交联型聚芳基哌啶阴离子交换膜的制备及性能研究

Preparation and Properties of Multi-cations-photocrosslinked Polyarylpiperidine Anion Exchange Merbrane

黎鹏力 1李家欣 1邢璨 1向柯颖 1董爱华 1黄圣梅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南昌航空大学材料科学与工程学院,江西南昌,330063
  • 折叠

摘要

通过超酸催化制备了联苯哌啶聚合物主链(PB),并合成了交联剂N1,N6-双己烯-N1,N1,N6,N6-四甲基己烷-1,6溴化二铵(HETD),采用高效环保的紫外光固化技术制备了一系列不同HETD含量的交联型聚芳基哌啶阴离子交换膜QPBP-HETD-X%(X=20,40,60和80,其中X为HETD摩尔百分含量).结果显示,多阳离子交联结构的引入有效提升了膜的机械强度和电化学性能.其中QPBP-HETD-60具有较好的综合性能,离子传导率为59.08 mS/cm(80 ℃),溶胀率仅有4.15%(室温),其拉伸强度高达42.93 MPa,经过60 ℃下1 mol/L NaOH处理360 h后,离子传导率保存率为84.42%.

Abstract

In this paper,the poly(biphenyl N-methyl piperidine)(PB)backbone was first synthesized via superacid-catalyzed polycondensation,then the crosslinker N1,N6-bishexene-N1,N1,N6,N6-tetramethylhexane-1,6-diammonium bromide(HETD)was prepared.Finally,a series of cross-linked polyaryl piperidine anion-exchange membranes QPBP-HETD-X%with different HETD contents(X=20,40,60 and 80,where X represents the molar content of HETD)were prepared using UV cross-linking reactions.The result showed that,the introduction of multi-cation crosslinking structure effectively improves the mechanical strength and electrochemical performance of the membrane.Among them,QPBP-HETD-60%has good comprehensive performance,with a ionic conductivity of 59.08 mS/cm(80 ℃),the swelling rate is only 4.15%(room temperature),the tensile strength is 42.93 MPa,and the conductivity residual is 84.42%after 360 h treatment with 1 mol/L NaOH at 60 ℃.

关键词

阴离子交换膜/多阳离子/聚芳基哌啶/光交联/离子传导率

Key words

anion exchange membrane/multi-cations/poluarylpiper idine/UV cross-linking/ionic conductivity

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出版年

2024
江西化工
江西化学化工学会 江西省化学工业研究所

江西化工

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1008-3103
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