首页|多阳离子光交联型聚芳基哌啶阴离子交换膜的制备及性能研究

多阳离子光交联型聚芳基哌啶阴离子交换膜的制备及性能研究

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通过超酸催化制备了联苯哌啶聚合物主链(PB),并合成了交联剂N1,N6-双己烯-N1,N1,N6,N6-四甲基己烷-1,6溴化二铵(HETD),采用高效环保的紫外光固化技术制备了一系列不同HETD含量的交联型聚芳基哌啶阴离子交换膜QPBP-HETD-X%(X=20,40,60和80,其中X为HETD摩尔百分含量).结果显示,多阳离子交联结构的引入有效提升了膜的机械强度和电化学性能.其中QPBP-HETD-60具有较好的综合性能,离子传导率为59.08 mS/cm(80 ℃),溶胀率仅有4.15%(室温),其拉伸强度高达42.93 MPa,经过60 ℃下1 mol/L NaOH处理360 h后,离子传导率保存率为84.42%.
Preparation and Properties of Multi-cations-photocrosslinked Polyarylpiperidine Anion Exchange Merbrane
In this paper,the poly(biphenyl N-methyl piperidine)(PB)backbone was first synthesized via superacid-catalyzed polycondensation,then the crosslinker N1,N6-bishexene-N1,N1,N6,N6-tetramethylhexane-1,6-diammonium bromide(HETD)was prepared.Finally,a series of cross-linked polyaryl piperidine anion-exchange membranes QPBP-HETD-X%with different HETD contents(X=20,40,60 and 80,where X represents the molar content of HETD)were prepared using UV cross-linking reactions.The result showed that,the introduction of multi-cation crosslinking structure effectively improves the mechanical strength and electrochemical performance of the membrane.Among them,QPBP-HETD-60%has good comprehensive performance,with a ionic conductivity of 59.08 mS/cm(80 ℃),the swelling rate is only 4.15%(room temperature),the tensile strength is 42.93 MPa,and the conductivity residual is 84.42%after 360 h treatment with 1 mol/L NaOH at 60 ℃.

anion exchange membranemulti-cationspoluarylpiper idineUV cross-linkingionic conductivity

黎鹏力、李家欣、邢璨、向柯颖、董爱华、黄圣梅

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南昌航空大学材料科学与工程学院,江西南昌,330063

阴离子交换膜 多阳离子 聚芳基哌啶 光交联 离子传导率

2024

江西化工
江西化学化工学会 江西省化学工业研究所

江西化工

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1008-3103
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)