首页|SDS表面活性剂水溶液对气泡泵提升性能的影响

SDS表面活性剂水溶液对气泡泵提升性能的影响

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气泡泵是一种热驱动的动力装置,主要依靠气泡的浮升力提升液体,其提升液体的能力是判断气泡泵性能的一项重要指标.采用十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)阴离子表面活性剂作为工质加入气泡泵,加热功率分别为150 W、250 W、350 W、450 W和550 W,SDS水溶液浓度分别为10 mg/L、90 mg/L和170 mg/L,探究不同工况下沿程加热气泡泵的提升性能并与以去离子水作为工质的气泡泵提升性能进行对比.结果表明:各加热功率下气泡泵内气体流量与SDS水溶液浓度无关,液体流量与泵送比在加热功率较小时随SDS水溶液浓度的增加而增加,在加热功率较大时随SDS水溶液浓度的增加先增大后减小.SDS水溶液浓度的增加会导致气泡泵泵送的瞬时流量波动加大,管内压力的波动增大,气泡泵的泵送稳定性随SDS水溶液浓度的增加而降低.
Effect of SDS surfactant aqueous solution on the lifting performance of bubble pump
Bubble pump is a kind of thermal drive power device,mainly relying on the buoyancy of bubbles to lift the liquid.Its ability to lift the liquid is a significant index for estimating the performance of bubble pump.Sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)anionic surfactant was used as the working medium to add into the bubble pump.The heating power was 150 W,250 W,350 W,450 W,and 550 W,respectively.The concentration of SDS aqueous solution was 10 mg/L,90 mg/L,and 170 mg/L,respectively.The lifting performance of full-length heating bubble pump under different working conditions was investigated and compared with that of bubble pump with deionized water as the working medium.The results show that the gas generation in the bubble pump is independent of the concentration of SDS aqueous solution at each power.The liquid lift and pumping ratio increase with SDS concentration at lower power,but the opposite is true at higher power.With the increase of SDS aqueous solution concentration,the instantaneous flow fluctuation of bubble pump increases,and the pressure fluctuation in tube increases.All these indicate that the pumping stability of bubble pump decreases with the increase of SDS aqueous solution concentration.

bubble pumpfull-length heatingsurfactant

余清杰、杨洪海、黄欣宇、何伟琪、任梦豪

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东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海 201600

气泡泵 沿程加热 表面活性剂

2024

节能
辽宁省科学技术情报研究所 辽宁省能源研究会

节能

影响因子:0.295
ISSN:1004-7948
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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