首页|家具风格评价的语义差异法分析

家具风格评价的语义差异法分析

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为探究现代消费人群对家具风格的感性评价以及家具设计要素对评价结果产生的影响,基于语义差异法利用相关性分析和方差分析对不同风格的家具进行研究。提取在家具评价中常用的感性词汇,建立5级语义差异量表制成问卷并发放,统计受试者对不同风格家具的评分进行分析,总结得到受试者对家具风格的评价,并计算得出对家具感性评价造成影响的因素程度排序。中式明清家具对应古典感,巴洛克和洛可可家具对应昂贵、精致、古典、华丽感,新中式家具和北欧风格家具对应评价相似,都对应实用、舒适、便利、现代感,只有亲切感一项差异较大,未来样式家具对应装饰、特殊感。对家具感性评价影响最大的因素是家具外形设计的简约性,影响最小的因素是家具的时代感。
Analysis of Semantic Difference in Furniture Style Evaluation
In order to study the evaluation of furniture styles by modem consumers and the influence of furniture design elements on the evaluation results,a study was conducted on different styles of furniture using correlation analysis and variance analysis based on the semantic difference method.Common emotional vocabulary used in furniture evaluation was extracted,a 5-level semantic difference scale was established and used to create a questionnaire distributed to partic-ipants.The ratings of participants for different styles of furniture were analyzed to summarize their evaluations of furni-ture styles and to calculate the ranking of factors influencing emotional evaluations of furniture.Chinese Ming and Qing furniture correspond to the classical feelings,Baroque and Rococo furniture correspond to expensive,exquisite,classi-cal,and luxurious feelings,while new Chinese-style furniture and Nordic-style furniture have similar evaluations,cor-responding to practical,comfortable,convenient,and modem feelings.The only significant difference is in the sense of familiarity,and future-style furniture corresponds to decorative and special feelings.The factor that has the greatest im-pact on emotional evaluation of furniture is the simplicity of the furniture's design,while the factor with the least impact is the furniture's sense of time.

Kansei engineeringfurniture designcorrelation analysissemantic difference method

钟秦越、李松、傅晓晗、李路明、曲丽洁

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浙江农林大学化学与材料工程学院,杭州 311300

感性工学 家具设计 相关性分析 语义差异法

浙江省基础公益研究计划项目

LY23C160003

2024

家具
中国家具工业信息中心 中国家具协会

家具

ISSN:1000-4629
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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