乾隆时期木雕工艺对清式家具文化的影响
The Influence of Wood Carving Craftsmanship on Qing-style Furniture Culture During the Qianlong Period
张云鹏 1朱路路 1冯鑫浩1
作者信息
- 1. 南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院,南京 210037
- 折叠
摘要
清式家具文化具有深厚的历史积淀和文化底蕴,其精湛的工艺技术、实用性能和美学价值,使之成为世界家具文化的重要组成部分.对乾隆木雕对清式家具文化影响进行研究,旨在对清式家具研究进行完善.通过以乾隆时期木雕工艺为例,从社会背景、文化交融、帝王喜好、工艺科技、材料变化及艺术思想等方面作为切入点,探索乾隆时期雕刻工艺特点及木雕工艺对清式家具的影响,深入分析清代乾隆时期木雕家具工艺文化.从而发现,木雕工艺是清式家具创作中不可或缺的一环,其赋予了清式家具更加细腻的装饰思想和精湛的技术工艺,改变了清式家具的整体品质和内在价值.同时,乾隆时期木雕工艺的发展推动了清式家具风格的形成,成为清式家具风格判定的重要指标,也为清式家具文化的繁荣和发展做出了巨大的贡献.
Abstract
Qing-style furniture culture has a profound historical accumulation and cultural heritage.Its exquisite crafts-manship,practical performance and aesthetic value make it an important part of the world furniture culture.The research on the influence of Qianlong wood carving on Qing-style furniture culture aims to improve the study of Qing-style furni-ture.By taking the wood carving craftsmanship of the Qianlong period as an example,this study interpreted the charac-teristics of carving craftsmanship during the Qianlong period and the influence of wood carving craftsmanship on Qing-style furniture from the perspectives of social background,cultural integration,emperor preferences,technological crafts-manship,material changes and artistic ideas.It delves into the cultural craftsmanship of wood carving furniture during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.As a result,wood carving craftsmanship is an indispensable part of the creation of Qing-style furniture,endowing it with more delicate decorative ideas and exquisite craftsmanship,thereby changing the overall quality and intrinsic value of Qing-style furniture.Simultaneously,the development of wood carving crafts-manship during the Qianlong period propelled the formation of the Qing-style furniture styles,becoming a crucial indica-tor for determining Qing-style furniture styles and making significant contributions to the prosperity and development of Qing-style furniture culture.
关键词
清代家具/乾隆/木雕工艺/文化影响Key words
Qing dynasty furniture/Qianlong/wood carving craftsmanship/cultural influence引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省自然科学基金青年项目(BK20200779)
南京林业大学青年创新基金(CX2019015)
出版年
2024