首页|基于认知负荷理论的适老化智能家居终端声音增强设计策略

基于认知负荷理论的适老化智能家居终端声音增强设计策略

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为探究适老化智能家居终端界面的声音增强设计策略以实现老年人界面认知交互中的减负优化。通过文献综述明确声音增强交互当前的进展方向,通过桌面研究分析老年人感觉与认知特征并梳理老年人家居任务情境,通过市场调研分析智能家居终端界面终端设备类型及功能模块类型。在用户、智能终端、任务情境的综合分析基础上,提出适老化智能终端界面声音增强交互设计认知模型,输出声音增强设计原则。最后,提出四点声音介入路径包括提供操作线索、增强信息表征、增强操作状态反馈以及增强信息提醒警示等形式,并提出合理的声音增强能够为老年人提供认知辅助,从而均衡界面认知负荷。
Sound Enhancement Design Strategies for Aging-Friendly Smart Home Terminal Based on Cognitive Load Theory
To explore design strategies for sound enhancement in aging-friendly smart home terminal interface to opti-mize cognitive load for elderly users during interface interactions.Through a literature review,the current progress and direction of sound-enhanced interaction are clarified.Desktop research is conducted to analyze the sensory and cognitive characteristics of the elderly,as well as to outline the scenarios of elderly home tasks.Market research is carried out to analyze the types of terminal devices and functional modules in smart home terminal interfaces.Based on a comprehen-sive analysis of users,smart terminals,and task scenarios,an aging-friendly smart terminal interface sound enhancement interaction design cognitive model is proposed,and sound enhancement design principles are formulated.Finally,four sound intervention paths are suggested:providing operational clues,enhancing information representation,improving op-erational status feedback,and enhancing information reminder alerts.It is proposed that reasonable sound enhancement can provide cognitive assistance for the elderly,thereby balancing the interface cognitive load.

cognitive loadsmart home terminalssound enhancement

于娜、丁红玉

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南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院,南京 210037

南京林业大学艺术设计学院,南京 210037

认知负荷 智能家居终端 声音增强

2024

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中国家具工业信息中心 中国家具协会

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ISSN:1000-4629
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)