首页|8101工作面注氮防灭火安全技术优化设计

8101工作面注氮防灭火安全技术优化设计

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为解决王坪煤业8101工作面采空区遗煤多、自燃风险高的问题,利用模拟软件对采空区在回采过程中覆岩应力场的演化过程进行仿真,分析采空区走向及倾向塑性区分布,根据模拟结果,明确划分水平垮落带的"三区"范围.通过对比分析得出:散热带与自然堆积区相对应;氧化带与破碎堆积区相对应;窒息带与压实稳定区相对应.模拟不同注氮条件下采空区氧气浓度分布规律,得出最优氮气注入位置为40 m处,最优氮气注入量为1 400 m3/h.将非间隔式注氮工艺的注氮防火安全技术应用于现场试验,结果表明:在埋置采空区40 m处,采空区回风面氧含量显著下降,且采空区内一氧化碳含量最高不超过100 mg/m3.
Optimal design of safety technology of nitrogen injection and fire prevention for 8101 working face
In order to solve the problem of large amount of abandoned coal and high risk of spontaneous combustion in the goaf of 8101 working face of Wangping Coal Industry,simulation software was used to simulate the evolution process of overlying rock stress field in the goaf during the mining process,analyze the distribution of goaf strike and dip plastic zone,and clearly divide the"three zones"of horizontal caving zone according to the simulation results.Through comparative analysis,it is concluded that the heat dissipation zone corresponds to the natural accumulation area,the oxidation zone corresponds to the broken accumulation zone,and the asphyxiation zone corresponds to the com-pacted stability zone.The distribution of oxygen concentration in goaf under different nitrogen injection conditions was simulated,and the optimal nitrogen injection position was 40 m and the opti-mal nitrogen injection amount was 1 400 m3/h.The nitrogen injection fire safety technology of non-spaced nitrogen injection process was applied to the site test.The results show that the oxygen content at the return air surface of the goaf decreases significantly at 40 m,and the maximum carbon monox-ide content in the goaf is not more than 100 mg/m3.

residual coalcave-down compactionspontaneous combustion"three zone"nitrogen injec-tion for fire preventionsafety technology

秦伟

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晋能控股集团朔州朔煤王坪煤业有限公司,山西怀仁 038300

遗煤 垮落压实 自燃三带 注氮防灭火 安全技术

2024

建井技术
煤炭科学研究部院

建井技术

影响因子:0.85
ISSN:1002-6029
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)