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地面定向钻孔预注浆掩护巷道穿断层破碎带技术应用

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为了解F2 断层发育情况,解决岩巷穿断层期间由于顶、底板及巷道围岩破碎导致的水害、断层破碎带支护问题,在分析矿区地质条件的基础上,通过实施地面 L型多分支定向钻孔对巷道穿F2 断层周围破碎岩体进行预注浆加固,综合运用理论计算、工程效果监测分析等方法,对巷道掘进期间的围岩塑性圈范围进行了理论分析研究;实测分析了F2 断层地面区域治理工程注浆前后地层单位吸水量变化及注浆效果.结果表明,地面定向钻孔高压预注浆有效提升了巷道围岩稳定性,研究成果为类似地层条件下巷道的安全、高效掘进提供了实践经验.
Application of ground directional drilling pre-grouting shield roadway crossing fault fracture zone technology
In order to understand the development of F2 fault and solve the problems of water disaster and fault fracture zone support caused by the breakage of roof,floor and roadway surrounding rock during the rock roadway passing through the fault,based on the analysis of the geological conditions of the mining area,the ground L-shaped multi-branch directional drilling was carried out to pre-grou-ting the broken rock mass around the roadway passing through the F2 fault.The theoretical analysis and research on the plastic zone range of surrounding rock during roadway excavation were carried out by means of theoretical calculation and engineering effect monitoring and analysis.The variation of unit water absorption and grouting effect before and after grouting in F2 fault ground area treatment project are measured and analyzed.The results show that the high-pressure pre-grouting of the ground directional drilling effectively improves the stability of the surrounding rock of the roadway.The re-search results provide practical experience for the safe and efficient excavation of the roadway under similar stratum conditions.

F2 faultfault fracture zonesurrounding rock of roadwaydirectional drillinggrouting rein-forcement

李连刚、涂磊、解建、牛玛窦

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安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 五沟煤矿,安徽 淮北 235000

天地科技股份有限公司,北京 100013

F2断层 断层破碎带 巷道围岩 定向钻孔 注浆加固

2024

建井技术
煤炭科学研究部院

建井技术

影响因子:0.85
ISSN:1002-6029
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)