New Collective Economy and Endogenous Development:A Case Study in Suzhou of Jiangsu Province
China's government has given a great deal of support to the new collective economy,but due to the lack of endogenous development impetus,the development of the new collective economy has been very ineffective.This paper constructs an integrated action analysis framework based on actor network theory,dividing the endogenous development of new collective economy into five steps:problem presentation,paths integration,benefit empowerment,enlistment and mobilization,and interactive adjustment,so as to analyze the evolution mechanism of new collective economy from exogenous development to endogenous development.This paper adopts a multi-case analysis method,selecting Hongxing Village,Tusong Village,Qibang Village and Daijiabang Village in Suzhou City of Jiangsu Province,as typical cases to study the evolution of their activation of advantageous resources,the realization of the landlord's economy,the promotion of employment,rural tourism and entrepreneurship.From the perspective of case study,firstly,this paper clarifies the human organizations and material resources of typical cases to develop new collective economy.Secondly,the collective economic organization,as the core actor,analyzes the problems faced by each human organization and material resources,and finds the paths of integration of endogenous development of the new collective economy,i.e.,to revitalize the elements of homesteads,contracted land,natural resources,and advantageous resources of the labor force to develop the new collective economy.Thirdly,the collective economic organization formulates a detailed funding and profit distribution plan,which is recognized by human organizations.Fourthly,the collective economic organization solves the doubts and concerns of the multiple actors and calls for the start of action.Fifthly,in the specific operation process,the collective economic organization addresses the problems and challenges that arise in a targeted manner to guarantee the stable development of the new collective economy.This study finds that the collective economic organizations play the role of core organization and build a multi-party win-win and close benefit linkage mechanisms by making use of advantageous resources according to local conditions,which is the core of their endogenous development.This paper suggests that the new collective economy should be stimulated to develop endogenously.Government departments should establish the support concept of"one policy for one village"to promote the new collective economy to build a close benefit linkage mechanism.
new collective economyintegrated action frameworkactor network theoryendogenous developmentmulti party win-win