首页|中国产权保护水平的时空分异及收敛性研究

中国产权保护水平的时空分异及收敛性研究

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本文基于产权保护理论,从政治制度、法律制度和非正式约束三个维度构建产权保护水平评价指标体系,深入分析中国产权保护的典型事实特征、区域差异以及空间演变趋势.研究表明:长期以来中国产权政治保护和非正式保护相互补充相互交融,充分发挥了产权保护效果,并且中国产权保护逐渐向以法律保护为主转变.未来中国产权保护趋势整体向好,但需要密切关注产权保护的区域差异与空间特征.区域间差异是产权保护水平空间差异的主要来源,在东部地区尤为明显.产权保护水平表现出比较稳定的"低-高"和"低-低"空间集聚特征,产权保护制度的变迁存在路径依赖.因此,积极推进产权保护法治化是中国未来产权保护制度改革的重要方向,并且产权保护制度的设置和优化需要与地区经济发展相适配.
The Spatial-Temporal Divergence and Convergence of the Level of Property Rights Protection in China
Based on the theory of property rights protection,this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the level of property rights protection from the three dimensions of political system,legal system and informal constraints,and deeply analyzes the typical factual characteristics,regional differences and spatial evolution trends of property rights protection in China.The research shows that:for a long time,the political protection and informal protection of property rights in China have complemented and intermingled with each other,giving full play to the effect of property rights protection.Moreover,the protection of property rights has gradually shifted to a predominantly legal protection.In the future,the trend of property rights protection in China is generally favorable,but the regional differences and spatial characteristics of property rights protection need to be closely watched.Inter-regional differences are the main source of spatial differences in the level of property rights protection,which is particularly pronounced in the eastern region.The level of property rights protection shows relatively stable"low-high"and"low-low"spatial agglomeration feature,and the change of property rights protection system has path dependency.Therefore,actively promoting the legalization of property rights protection is an important direction of China's future reform of property rights protection system,and the establishment and optimization of property rights protection system needs to be compatible with regional economic development.

Property Rights ProtectionRegional DifferenceSpatial AgglomerationConvergence FeaturePath Dependency

滕宇汯、卢现祥、王素素

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江汉大学商学院

武汉城市圈制造业发展研究中心,430056

中南财经政法大学经济学院,430073

聊城大学商学院,252000

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产权保护 区域差异 空间集聚 收敛特征 路径依赖

国家社会科学基金重大项目

21&ZD072

2024

经济评论
武汉大学

经济评论

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.49
ISSN:1005-3425
年,卷(期):2024.246(2)
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