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人才政策支持与企业数字化转型

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数字化转型是引领中国经济高质量发展的重要战略举措.以2011-2020年中国A股非金融类上市企业为研究样本,系统考察"人才政策支持—企业数字化转型"范式的关系及内在作用机制.结果显示:(1)人才政策支持能显著促进企业数字化转型.(2)作用机制分析表明,融资约束缓解与人才集聚效应在人才政策支持激励企业数字化转型的过程中发挥着正向的中介作用.(3)异质性研究表明,从政策类别上看,评价、激励类人才政策工具比引进、培养类人才政策工具对企业数字化转型的驱动作用更为显著;从企业特征和地区特征上看,人才政策支持对企业数字化转型的激励效应在成长期企业、成熟期企业及东部地区更为显著.因此,可从人才政策支持角度探索和识别激发企业数字化战略变革的机制,加快形成数字化发展新格局、实现我国经济发展方式转型.
Talent Policy Support and Enterprise Digital Transformation
Digital transformation is an important strategic measure to lead China's high-quality economic development.Taking the A-share non-financial listed companies from 2011 to 2020 as the research sample,this paper systematically investigates the relationship and internal mechanism of the paradigm of"talent policy support-enterprise digital transformation".There are three findings in this study.First,the talent policy sup-port can significantly promote the digital transformation of enterprises.Second,through the multiple intermedi-ary effect model test,it is found that the mitigation of financing constraints and talent agglomeration effect play a positive intermediary role in the process of talent policy support to encourage enterprises'digital transforma-tion.Finally,heterogeneity research has led to the following conclusions.From the perspective of policy cate-gories,evaluation and incentive talent policy tools have a more significant driving effect on enterprise digital transformation than introduction and cultivation talent policy tools;From the perspective of enterprise and re-gional characteristics,the incentive effect of talent policy support on enterprise digital transformation is more significant in growing enterprises,mature enterprises,and the eastern region.By exploring and identifying the incentive policies that stimulate the transformation of enterprises'digital strategy,this paper provides useful en-lightenment for accelerating the formation of a new pattern of digital transformation and realizing the transforma-tion of China's economic development mode.

enterprise innovationdigital economytalent policy supportdigital transformation

黄依婷、杨永聪、梁晓仪

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广东外语外贸大学经济贸易学院

广东外语外贸大学粤港澳大湾区研究院

广东外语外贸大学粤商研究中心

广州新华学院经济与贸易学院

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企业创新 数字经济 人才政策支持 数字化转型

2024

产经评论
暨南大学

产经评论

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.602
ISSN:1674-8298
年,卷(期):2024.15(1)
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