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兼顾效率与稳定:全球价值链数字化转型与企业高质量发展

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兼顾效率与稳定是实现企业高质量发展的题中之义.在同时考虑企业生产效率和稳定的框架下,借助倾向得分匹配-双重差分法(PSM-DID),探究全球价值链数字化转型对企业产出效率和产出波动的影响.结果显示:全球价值链数字化转型具有提升企业产出效率和稳定企业产出波动的作用,有助于实现兼顾企业效率和稳定的高质量发展.企业全球价值链参与程度越高,全球价值链数字化转型提升企业效率与促进稳定的作用越大.在产出效率更高的企业中,全球价值链数字化转型对产出波动的稳定效应更强.机制分析发现,全球价值链数字化转型一方面会提升全球价值链参与主体间的契约质量,另一方面会降低贸易网络搜寻成本,由此实现企业发展的效率提升与安全稳定.因此,应推进数字全球价值链建设,促进各类企业依托数字平台实现数字贸易发展,从而克服传统全球价值链无法兼顾效率与稳定的问题,推动企业高质量发展.
Efficiency and Stability:Digital Transformation of Global Value Chain and High-Quality Development of Enterprises
Giving consideration to both efficiency and stability is inherent requirement for achieving high-quality development in enterprises.In this paper,the effects of digital transformation of global value chain on output efficiency and output volatility are explored using difference-in-differences propensity score matching method(PSM-DID)under the framework of considering both efficiency and stability.The results show that the digital transformation of global value chain can achieve the enterprise efficiency and stability of high-quality development.Considering the depth of global value chain participation,the higher degree of participation in global value chain,the greater impact of digital transformation of the global value chain on enterprise efficiency and stability.In enterprises with higher output efficiency,the digital transformation of the global value chain has a stronger stabilizing effect on output fluctuations.In mechanism analysis,the digital transformation of global value chain improves the contract quality and reduces the trade network search costs of the enterprises participating in the global value chain,which are the important paths to achieve both efficiency and stability.Therefore,the government should promote the construction of digital global value chain,encourage various en-terprises to rely on online digital platforms to achieve digital trade development,overcome the problem of tradi-tional global value chain being unable to balance efficiency and stability,and promote high-quality develop-ment of enterprises.

efficiency and stabilitydigital transformation of global value chainPSM-DIDcontract qualitysearch costs

张鹏杨、张硕、梁栋

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北京工业大学经济与管理学院

北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心

中国农业大学经济管理学院

效率与稳定 全球价值链数字化转型 PSM-DID 契约质量 搜寻成本

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目国家自然科学基金面上项目

22YJA79008972273009

2024

产经评论
暨南大学

产经评论

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.602
ISSN:1674-8298
年,卷(期):2024.15(4)
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