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国家信息消费试点对城市创新水平的影响研究

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以2001~2021年我国276个地级市为面板数据构建多时点双重差分模型,考察国家信息消费试点政策对城市创新水平的影响.研究发现:信息消费政策助于提升城市创新水平.异质性分析发现,信息消费政策对城市创新的促进效应在东部地区和中部地区较强,在大型城市和中型城市较强.进一步研究表明:在信息产业供给端,政策试点通过生产要素配置效应、产业集聚效应和产业优化效应三种渠道促进城市创新;在信息产业需求端,政策试点通过提升新兴信息消费和淘汰落后信息消费这一优化信息消费结构的方式促进城市创新.鉴于此,各地应基于供给侧与需求侧双重视角,在有序扩大信息消费试点范围的同时,因地制宜地落实试点政策,推动信息消费转型升级,并建立提升城市创新水平的多维机制.
Research on the Influence of National Information Consumption Pilot on Urban Innovation Level
Using panel data from 276 prefecture-level cities from 2001 to 2021,a multi-time difference-in-differences model is constructed to examine the impact of national information consumption pilot policies on urban innovation levels.The study finds that information consumption policies significantly increases urban innovation levels.Heterogeneity analysis finds that the promotion effect of information consumption policy on urban innovation is stronger in the eastern and central regions,as well as in medium-sized and small-sized cities.Further research indicates that,on the supply side of the information industry,policy pilots promote urban innovation through three channels:the effect of production factor allocation,industrial agglomeration effect,and industrial optimization effect.On the demand side of the information industry,policy pilots promote urban innovation by enhancing emerging information consumption and eliminating outdated information consumption,thus optimizing the structure of information consumption.Therefore,localities should be based on the dual perspectives of the supply side and the demand side,expand the scope of information consumption pilots in an orderly manner and implement the pilot policies by local conditions to promote the transformation and upgrading of information consumption,and establish a multidimensional mechanism to enhance the level of urban innovation.

national information consumption piloturban innovationdifference in difference

闫晨、蔡曦、代谦

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中南财经政法大学经济学院,湖北武汉,430073

中国社会科学院财经战略研究院,北京100010

国家信息消费试点 城市创新 双重差分

国家自然科学基金面上项目中国社科院博士后创新项目

71873114

2024

经济体制改革
四川省社会科学院

经济体制改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.942
ISSN:1006-012X
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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