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银行业规模分布与流动性创造效率

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基于中国银行业规模分布的特征事实,考察银行业规模分布对流动性创造效率的潜在影响,研究发现:中国银行业规模分布表现出幂律分布特征,且时间上呈现先集中化后多元化的趋势,空间上中小银行的分布趋于多元化,较大规模的银行趋于集中;多元化的银行业规模分布提升了流动性创造效率;进一步分析表明,相较于较大规模的银行,中小银行规模分布趋于多元化对于提升流动性创造效率更为显著。据此,应完善银行业准入政策,继续引导银行业的规模多元化发展,更好地服务实体经济;中小银行应深入挖掘其规模与区位优势,强化市场竞争力,与大型商业银行共同构建细分工、广覆盖的多元化银行业规模分布体系;相关部门应关注银行业规模分布情况,积极探索适应不同地区与经济发展变化的最优金融结构。
Size Distribution of Banking and Liquidity Creation Efficiency
Based on an analysis of the size distribution characteristics of China's banking,this paper explores its potential impact on liquidity creation efficiency.The findings reveal a power-law distribution in the size of China's banking,showing a temporal trend of centralization followed by diversification.Small and medium-sized banks tend to be distributed diversely in space,while larger banks tend to concentrate.The diversified size distribution in the banking positively influences liquidity creation efficiency;Further analysis indicates that compared to larger banks,the diversified size distribution of small and medium-sized banks has a more significant impact on improving liquidity creation efficiency.Consequently,recommendations include improving banking access,guiding continued diversified development for better service to the real economy;Small and medium-sized banks deeply tap their scale and location advantages to strengthen market competitiveness,and jointly build a diversified banking size distribution system with detailed division of labor and wide coverage with large commercial banks;Pay attention to the size distribution of the banking to explore the optimal financial structure that adapts to the changes of different regions and economic development.

size of the bankbanking structureliquidity creation

高远东、陆子顺、孙成己

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西南大学经济管理学院,重庆 400715

中国政法大学商学院,北京 100088

银行规模 银行业结构 流动性创造

2024

经济体制改革
四川省社会科学院

经济体制改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.942
ISSN:1006-012X
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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