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数字经济对农村韧性的作用机制与影响效应研究

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选取2011~2021年中国30个省份的面板数据,运用面板固定效应模型、中介效应模型和空间计量模型实证检验数字经济对农村韧性的作用机制与影响效应。研究发现:数字经济显著提升农村韧性,这一效果主要是通过促进市场化程度所实现;空间分析结果表明,数字经济对农村韧性的提升存在显著的空间溢出效应。异质性分析结果显示,数字经济能显著增强中东部地区和粮食主销区的农村韧性,且相比农村适应能力,数字经济对农村应对风险的抵抗能力和变革能力的提升更强劲。据此,应加快数字经济与农村建设的融合,加强区域间的互动与合作,制定差异化数字经济发展战略。
Study on the Mechanism and Effect of Digital Economy on Rural Resilience
This papers selects the panel data of 30 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)in China from 2011 to 2021,and uses the panel fixed effect model,intermediary effect model and spatial econometric model to empirically test the action mechanism and influence effect of digital economy on rural resilience.It finds that digital economy significantly improves rural resilience,which is mainly achieved by promoting marketization.The results of spatial analysis show that the digital economy has a significant spatial spillover effect on the improvement of rural resilience.Heterogeneity analysis shows that digital economy significantly enhanced rural resilience in central and eastern regions and major grain-selling areas.Compared with the rural adaptability,the digital economy has a stronger improvement in the rural resistance to risk and the ability to change.Based on the conclusions,it is neccessary to the integration of digital economy and rural construction,strengthen the interaction and cooperation between regions,and differentiate the development strategies of digital economy.

digital economyrural resiliencemarketization degreespatial spillover effect

蔡雪玲、庞智强

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兰州财经大学统计与数据科学学院,甘肃兰州 730020

兰州财经大学统计与数据科学学院,甘肃兰州730020

数字经济 农村韧性 市场化程度 空间溢出效应

国家社会科学基金重点项目甘肃省科技计划资助优秀博士生项目甘肃省研究生创新之星项目

20ATJ00623JRRA11882023CXZX-699

2024

经济体制改革
四川省社会科学院

经济体制改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.942
ISSN:1006-012X
年,卷(期):2024.(3)