Green Economy Development Effect of Industrial Land Marketization:Technology Empowerment and Industrial Transfer
Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2007 to 2021,the impact effect and mechanism of industrial land marketization on green development are examined from the input and output sides.It is found that industrial land marketization can reduce both energy consumption on the input side and pollution emission on the output side,thus promoting green development.Moreover,the promotion effect of industrial land marketization on green development is more obvious in the eastern region and the region with smaller financial gap.The analysis of the mechanism of action shows that,industrial land marketization can promote green economic development at the input and output ends through technological innovation,and can positively influence green economic development at the input end by promoting the transfer of industries out of the eastern region and inhibiting the transfer of industries into the central and western regions,but it has no significant effect on green economic development at the output end.Accordingly,we should improve the industrial land grant system in the direction of marketization,encourage and support technological innovation,and improve the effectiveness of industrial transfer based on city-specific policies,so as to promote the coordinated development of economic growth and environmental protection.
industrial land marketizationgreen economy developmenttechnological innovationindustrial transfer