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人工智能时代价值理论的创新逻辑与制度变革

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超额剩余价值转化的利润积累为资本,有利于促进人工智能技术可持续开发和应用于生产.资本购买人工智能技术商品并应用于生产,形成的社会价值高于个别价值的超额剩余价值,不由个别劳动生产.通过出售个别商品使用价值,资本有偿占有超额剩余价值不是对个别劳动的剥削.资本支付工资购买科技劳动力,用于开发和应用人工智能技术,超额剩余价值的形成有科技劳动的贡献.构建生产资料资本化为资本所有者股份和劳动力资本化为劳动者股份相结合的新型股份制,能够保障科技劳动占有超额剩余价值.非物质生产的第三产业的劳动成为生产劳动,能够生产商品和剩余价值,增殖资本,有利于第三产业的发展和壮大,有利于扩大社会劳动和社会价值,形成超额剩余价值.
The Innovative Logic and Institutional Change of Value Theory in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
The accumulation of profits from the conversion of excess surplus value into capital is conducive to promoting the sustainable development and application of artificial intelligence technology in production.Capital purchases artificial intelligence technology goods and applies them to production,resulting in excess surplus value that exceeds individual value and is not produced by individual labor.By selling the use value of individual commodities,capital's com-pensated possession of excess surplus value is not an exploitation of individual labor.Capital pays wages to purchase technological labor for the development and application of artificial intel-ligence technology,and the formation of excess surplus value is contributed by technological la-bor.Constructing a new type of shareholding system that combines the capitalization of means of production as capital owner shares and the capitalization of labor as worker shares can ensure that scientific and technological labor holds excess surplus value.The labor in the non-material production of the tertiary industry becomes productive labor,which can produce goods and sur-plus value,increase capital,promote the development and growth of the tertiary industry,and expand social labor and social value,forming excess surplus value.

the era of artificial intelligencevalue theoryinnovative logicinstitutional change

李松龄

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湖南大学经济研究中心

人工智能时代 价值理论 创新逻辑 制度变革

2024

经济研究参考
经济科学出版社

经济研究参考

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.53
ISSN:2095-3151
年,卷(期):2024.(8)