首页|医保支付方式改革对居民幸福感的影响——基于DRGs付费政策改革的准自然实验

医保支付方式改革对居民幸福感的影响——基于DRGs付费政策改革的准自然实验

扫码查看
为评估医保支付方式改革提升居民幸福感的机制与效果,利用2019年国家试点按疾病诊断相关分组(DRGs)付费政策这一准自然实验,结合中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据,构建双重差分模型。研究发现,医保支付方式改革有效提升了居民的幸福感。机制分析表明,改革降低了居民医疗费用自付比例,但居民健康追求提升等因素令医疗支出占家庭收入比例提高却部分抵消了改革红利。因此,改革重点应加强医疗费用监管,缩小城乡及地域间医疗资源的差异,提升全体居民的幸福感。
The Impact of Health Insurance Payment Reform on Residents'Well-Being—Quasi Natural Experiment Based on DRGs Payment Policy Reform
To assess the mechanism and effect of health insurance payment reform to enhance residents'well-being.Using a quasi-natural experiment,the 2019 national pilot payment policy by disease diagnosis-related groups(DRGs),combined with data from the China Family Tracking Survey(CFPS),a double-difference model is constructed.The study finds that the reform of health insurance payment method is effective in improving residents'well-being.Mechanism analysis shows that the reform reduces residents'out-of-pocket medical expenses,but the dividends of the reform are partially offset by the increase in the proportion of medical expenses to total household income in the current year due to factors such as the increase in residents,pursuit of health.Therefore,the focus of the reform should be on strengthening the regulation of medical expenses,reducing the disparity of medical resources between urban and rural areas and between regions,and enhancing the sense of well-being of the entire population.

Reform of medical insurance payment methodsResidents'sense of happinessDouble difference model

段丁强、杨韵

展开 >

武汉纺织大学经济学院,武汉 430200

医保支付方式改革 居民幸福感 双重差分模型

2024

经济研究导刊
黑龙江省报刊出版中心

经济研究导刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.313
ISSN:1673-291X
年,卷(期):2024.(22)