首页|为死亡而设计:基于无痛苦死亡与生命可持续的策略研究

为死亡而设计:基于无痛苦死亡与生命可持续的策略研究

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死亡是人类生命中不可避免的终点,然而学界围绕"为死亡而设计"的研究主要聚焦于死后埋葬和墓地设计的史学领域,从系统设计的角度对解除死亡痛苦,探寻生命可持续设计的策略研究较少.目前全球人口老龄化迅速加剧,如何为高龄人群做好面对死亡的心理建设、制度设计和方法设计,让其更有尊严、放心和没有痛苦地离世,是摆在全社会面前的严峻课题.文章分析文化、法律、教育因素在为死亡而设计中的影响,基于死亡学与情感设计理论方法,总结以同理心、用户为中心、良知的设计原则,提出为无痛苦死亡与生命可持续而设计的思考和策略,拓展了"向死而生"的反向理论视野,旨在引发社会各界关注,寻求可行的解决方案.
Design for Death:Research on Strategies Based on Painless Death and Life-sustainability
Death is the inevitable end of human life;however,the research on design for death has mainly focused on the historical field of post-mortem burial and cemetery design.There are very few studies on the strategies for relieving death pain and exploring sustainable life design from the perspective of system design.In the face of the rapid aging of the global population,it is a serious issue for the whole society to cope with death in psychological construction,system design,and method design for the elderly so that they can die with more dignity,assurance,and no pain.This paper,based on the theories of thanatology and emotional design,analyzes the influence of cultural,legal,and educational factors in design for death and summarizes the design principles of empathy,user-centeredness,and conscience,as well as expanding the reverse theoretical vision and thinking of"being towards death."It aims to arouse the attention of all sectors of society and seek feasible solutions.

AgingDeathDesignHospice careSustainableMemorial

周洪涛、华观庆、张小彤

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同济大学设计创意学院,上海 200092

同济大学上海国际设计创新学院,上海 200092

老龄化 死亡 设计 临终关怀 可持续 纪念

上海市高校特聘教授(东方学者)跟踪计划

1400152019

2024

家具与室内装饰
中南林学院

家具与室内装饰

北大核心
ISSN:1006-8260
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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