首页|基于参数化模型的儿童推车倾覆稳定性研究

基于参数化模型的儿童推车倾覆稳定性研究

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目前市场上儿童推车结构样式五花八门,家具企业、销售商家、家长对推车倾覆安全风险意识薄弱,儿童推车倾覆造成的安全事故时有发生.文章选取一款竹藤轻便儿童推车为研究对象,建立推车和儿童人体参数化模型,分析横向和纵向倾覆工况,得出21月龄和33月龄儿童在特定条件下,会使推车发生横向和纵向倾覆.前万向轮驻停位置对推车纵向倾覆稳定性影响较大,前万向轮驻停在正前方位置时,推车纵向倾覆风险会大大降低.将影响推车倾覆的关键结构参数代入参数化模型,得出关键参数的约束条件,给家具企业产品设计提供参考和借鉴.
Overturning Stability Research of Wheeled Child Conveyances Based on Parametric Model
The structural styles of wheeled child conveyances vary greatly in the market,while furniture manufacturers,sellers,and parents generally lack awareness of the safety risks posed by overturning,leading to frequent safety incidents.This study selects a bamboo and rattan portable wheeled child conveyance as the research object,establishes a parametric model of the conveyance and children's body,and analyzes transverse and longitudinal overturning conditions.It concludes that under certain conditions,children aged 21 months and 33 months can cause the conveyance to overturn both horizontally and vertically.The parking position of the front universal wheel significantly affects longitudinal stability,with positioning at the front substantially reducing overturning risks.Key structural parameters influencing overturning are incorporated into the parametric model to derive constraints,offering design references for furniture enterprises.

Wheeled child conveyancesOverturningStabilityUniversal wheelParametric model

唐镜、彭开元、申轶颖、周志红

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湖南工业职业技术学院机械工程学院,湖南长沙 410208

湖南省精密零件数控加工工艺数字化工程技术研究中心,湖南长沙 410208

装备质量特性检测与评估技术湖南省工程研究中心,湖南长沙 410208

中南林业科技大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙 410004

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儿童推车 倾覆 稳定性 万向轮 参数化模型

2024

家具与室内装饰
中南林学院

家具与室内装饰

北大核心
ISSN:1006-8260
年,卷(期):2024.31(11)