Objective To explore the effect of early cardiac rehabilitation nursing on cardiac function, exercise endurance and quality of life of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI.Methods: 90 patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI admitted to our hospital from November 2020 to November 2021 were selected as the subjects of this study. They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with n=45.The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received early cardiac rehabilitation nursing on the basis of routine nursing.Cardiac function, exercise endurance and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results: On the 30th day after nursing, LVSD, IVST, LVDD and their levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05), and LVEF levels in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05); At 10d, 20d and 30d after nursing, 6MWT in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).On the 30th day after nursing, the scores of social and physiological function, emotion and physiological function, mental and general health, physical pain and vitality in the two groups were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion: Early cardiac rehabilitation nursing can accelerate the recovery of cardiac function, improve exercise endurance, and improve the quality of life of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI, which is worth popularizing.
关键词
早期心脏康复护理/常规护理/急性心肌梗死/患者/心功能/运动耐力/生活质量
Key words
Early cardiac rehabilitation nursing/Routine care/Acute myocardial infarction/patient/Cardiac function/Sports endurance/Quality of life