健康大视野·医学分册2023,Issue(7) :95-96,99.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0019.2023.07.043

干扰素体外释放酶联免疫检验技术在结核病临床诊断中的应用

安斌
健康大视野·医学分册2023,Issue(7) :95-96,99.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0019.2023.07.043

干扰素体外释放酶联免疫检验技术在结核病临床诊断中的应用

安斌1
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作者信息

  • 1. 日照市结核病防治所,山东 日照 276800
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析干扰素体外释放酶联免疫检验技术(TB-IGRA)在临床肺结核患者诊断中的应用与效果.方法:选取我院收治的100例结核病患者作为甲组观察对象,同期选取100例除肺结核外其他肺部患者为乙组观察对象,两组成员均被给予TB-IGRA、结核菌素皮肤过敏试验(TST)与结核抗体(TB-AB)检验,对比分析3种检验方法的诊断结果.结果:乙组受检者三种检测手段阳性检出率均显著低于甲组受检者,差异显著,有统计学意义(P < 0.05),同时,针对甲组结核病患者,TB-IGRA阳性检出率显著高于TB-AB、TST检

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application and effect of interferon in vitro release enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (TB-IGRA) in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods 100 cases of tuberculosis patients admitted to our hospital were selected as observation objects in Group A, and 100 cases of other pulmonary patients except pulmonary tuberculosis were selected as observation objects in Group B. Members of both groups were given TB-IGRA, tuberculin skin allergy test (TST) and tuberculosis antibody (TB-AB) tests, and the diagnosis results of the three test methods were compared and analyzed. Results The positive detection rate of the three detection methods in group B was significantly lower than that in group A (P<0.05). At the same time, for group A patients with tuberculosis, the positive detection rate of TB-IGRA was significantly higher than that of TB-AB and TST (P<0.05),and the positive detection rates of TB-IGRA in patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis and pulmonary tuberculosis were 86.54% and 87.5% respectively, which were significantly higher than that of 67.31% and 54.17% of TST (P<0.05). Conclusion In the early diagnosis of tuberculosis patients, TB-IGRA test technology has a high diagnostic accuracy, which is worth popularizing.

关键词

TB-IGRA/结核病/TB-AB/TST

Key words

TB-IGRA/Tuberculosis/TB-AB/TST

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出版年

2023
健康大视野·医学分册
中国保健协会

健康大视野·医学分册

ISSN:1005-0019
参考文献量8
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