Objective To observe the effect of cardiac rehabilitation nursing based on behavior change theory on cardiac function and quality of life of patients after cardiac surgery. Methods: From August 2020 to August 2022, 77 patients who completed cardiac surgery in other hospitals in our hospital were selected as the subjects of this study. They were divided into control group (38 cases) and observation group (39 cases) according to the method of digital random table. The effects of the two groups on cardiac function, self-management ability and quality of life were compared before and after the intervention. Results: After intervention, the cardiac function indexes of the two groups were better than those before intervention, and the observation group was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The self-management ability of the two groups after intervention was higher than that before intervention, and the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The quality of life of the two groups after intervention was higher than that before intervention, and the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion: Cardiac rehabilitation nursing based on behavior change theory has a significant effect on patients after cardiac surgery. It can improve patients'' cardiac function, improve their quality of life, and facilitate early rehabilitation.
关键词
行为转变理论/心脏康复/心脏术后/心功能/生活质量/影响
Key words
Behavior change theory/Cardiac rehabilitation/After cardiac surgery/Cardiac function/Quality of life/influence