摘要
目的:探讨原发性胆汁性胆管炎(PBC)患者发生食管胃底静脉曲张(EGV)的相关危险因素.方法:选出165例患者作为研究对象,收集患者临床资料进行单因素及多因素分析,筛选出可能有效独立预测PBC患者并发EGV的危险因素.结果:本研究165例PBC患者中,男女比例为1:8.17,平均年龄为58.52±10.85岁.主要症状为乏力、食欲不振、皮肤瘙痒、腹胀等;ALT、ALP、CHE、ALB、WBC、LYM、HGB、PLT、PT共9项因素均与PBC患者并发EGV相关,其中ALB<35.3g/L、PLT<106×1
Abstract
Objective To investigate the risk factors of esophageal gastric varices (EGV) in patients with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC).Methods 165 patients were selected as the study object.The clinical data of patients were collected for univariate and multivariate analysis to screen out the risk factors that could effectively and independently predict the complication of EGV in PBC patients.Results Among 165 PBC patients in this study, the ratio of male to female is 1:8.17, and the average age is 58.52 ± 10.85 years old.The main symptoms were fatigue, anorexia, skin itching, abdominal distension, etc;ALT, ALP, CHE, ALB, WBC, LYM, HGB, PLT and PT were all related to PBC patients complicated with EGV, In which, ALB<35.3g/L, PLT<106×109/L is an independent predictor of EGV.Conclusion ALB<35.3g/L、PLT<106×109/L is an independent predictor of PBC concurrent EGV.
万方数据