健康大视野·医学分册2023,Issue(11) :53-54.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0019.2023.11.024

心理护理对于改善老年糖尿病患者焦虑抑郁情绪的效果观察

朱连芹
健康大视野·医学分册2023,Issue(11) :53-54.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0019.2023.11.024

心理护理对于改善老年糖尿病患者焦虑抑郁情绪的效果观察

朱连芹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 临沂市精神卫生中心(第四人民医院),山东 临沂 276000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析对老年糖尿病患者应用心理护理对其焦虑、抑郁情绪等方面的效果.方法:抽取2020年12月-2021年12月期间我院收治的老年2型糖尿病患者60例,以随机信封法将其平均分成参照组(n=30,接受常规护理)和观察组(n=30,接受常规护理+心理护理)两组,对两组患者血糖指标[餐前血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPBG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbAlc)]、焦虑抑郁情绪[汉密尔顿焦虑情绪量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁情绪量表(HAMD)]评分以及治疗依从性评分进行对比.结果:(1)干预前对两组患者各项血糖指

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of psychological nursing on anxiety and depression in elderly patients with diabetes.Methods: 60 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to our hospital from December 2020 to December 2021 were randomly divided into two groups: the reference group (n=30, receiving routine care) and the observation group (n=30, receiving routine care+psychological care) Compare the scores of the Hamilton Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), as well as the treatment compliance score.Result: (1) Before intervention, there was no significant difference in the blood glucose test results between the two groups of patients (P>0.05); The detection results of various indicators in the observation group after intervention were lower than those in the reference group (P<0.05); (2) Before intervention, there was no significant difference in the scores of anxiety and depression between the two groups of patients (P>0.05); After intervention, the scores of both scales in the observation group were lower than those in the reference group (P<0.05); (3) Before intervention, there was no significant difference in treatment compliance scores between the two groups of patients (P>0.05); After intervention, the score of this scale in the observation group was lower than that in the reference group (P<0.05).Conclusion: Psychological nursing for elderly patients with diabetes on the basis of routine nursing can improve their anxiety and depression, improve treatment compliance, and then help to reduce blood sugar.

关键词

老年/糖尿病/心理护理/焦虑情绪/抑郁情绪/血糖/治疗依从性

Key words

Elderly/Diabetes/Psychological care/Anxiety emotions/Depression/Blood sugar/Treatment compliance

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出版年

2023
健康大视野·医学分册
中国保健协会

健康大视野·医学分册

ISSN:1005-0019
参考文献量10
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