健康大视野·医学分册2023,Issue(12) :3-4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0019.2023.12.002

超声与磁共振在中老年部分肩袖损伤诊断中的对比

邵士元 郭霞
健康大视野·医学分册2023,Issue(12) :3-4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0019.2023.12.002

超声与磁共振在中老年部分肩袖损伤诊断中的对比

邵士元 1郭霞1
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作者信息

  • 1. 济宁市第三人民医院,山东 济宁 272100
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:观察超声与磁共振用于诊断中老年肩袖部分损伤中的具体情况,分析两种检查方式的诊断价值,以期为临床诊断工作的高效开展提供参考.方法:以肩关节镜诊断结果为金标准,按照术前行超声与磁共振检查的要求,从2021.01~2023.01我院诊疗的中老年部分肩袖损伤患者中抽取44例作为研究对象.结果:本组病例中,肩关节镜诊断结果显示阳性患者35例,阴性患者9例.超声检查结果显示阳性患者32例,阴性患者12例,经与肩关节镜诊断结果对比,发现其中28例为真阳性,5例为真阴性.磁共振结果显示阳性患者35例,阴性患者9例,

Abstract

Objective To observe the specific situation of ultrasound and magnetic resonance in the diagnosis of partial rotator cuff injury in middle-aged and elderly people, and to analyze the diagnostic value of the two methods, in order to provide reference for the efficient development of clinical diagnosis. Methods Using the results of shoulder arthroscopy as the gold standard, according to the requirements of preoperative ultrasound and magnetic resonance examination, 44 cases of middle-aged and elderly patients with rotator cuff injury in our hospital were selected as the research objects from 2021.01 to 2023.01. Results In this group, 35 patients were positive and 9 patients were negative. The results of ultrasound examination showed 32 positive patients and 12 negative patients, and 28 of them were true positive and 5 were true negative after comparison with the results of shoulder arthroscopy. Mri results showed that 35 patients were positive and 9 patients were negative, and 32 patients were true positive and 6 patients were true negative after comparison with the results of shoulder arthroscopy. The sensitivity and specificity of ultrasound and magnetic resonance were 80.00% (28/35) and 91.43% (32/35), 55.56% (5/9) and 66.67% (6/9), respectively, and the accuracy were 79.55% (35/44). Conclusions: In terms of sensitivity, specificity and accuracy, there is no absolute advantage or disadvantage in the diagnostic efficacy of ultrasound and magnetic resonance in middle-aged and elderly patients with rotator cuff injury. Therefore, in actual clinical work, reasonable selection should be made according to patients'' conditions, such as economic conditions, whether there is a fixed object, whether there is bilateral contrast and dynamic examination need.

关键词

超声/磁共振/部分肩袖损伤/中老年患者/诊断

Key words

ultrasound/Magnetic resonance/Partial rotator cuff injury/Middle-aged and elderly patients/diagnosis

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出版年

2023
健康大视野·医学分册
中国保健协会

健康大视野·医学分册

ISSN:1005-0019
参考文献量6
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