首页|精细化护理在预防手术室普外科手术切口感染中的研究

精细化护理在预防手术室普外科手术切口感染中的研究

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目的::为精细化护理在预防手术室普外科切口感染中的应用价值提供理论基础与实践依据。方法:将2012年3月~2013年9月,于我院手术室接受手术的470例普外科患者作为研究对象。随机将患者分为对照组与观察组,对照组235例患者接受常规护理,观察组235例患者在对照组常规护理的基础上,接受精细化护理。结果:对照组患者切口感染发生率为4.27%,观察组患者切口感染发生率为1.28%,相较观察组,对照组患者手术切口感染几率明显更高,两组对比差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义;对照组平均住院时间为(29.3±4.1),观察组患者平均住院时间为(22.9±2.2)d,相较于观察组,对照组患者住院时间明显更长,两组对比差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:对手术室普外科手术患者实施精细化护理,能有效降低切口感染的风险,对促进患者尽早康复大有裨益,适合于临床推广应用。
Research on the Meticulous Nursing Care in Preventing the General Surgery Surgical Incision Infection in Operating Room
Objective:Provide theoretical basis and practice basis for the application value of meticulous nursing care in operating room general surgery incision infection prevention.Methods:Make 470 caG ses of general surgery patients treated in our hospital operating room from March 2012 to September 2013 as the research object.Patients randomly divided into control group and observation group,control group,235 cases of patients accepted routine nursing care,observation group of 235 patients in the control group,on the basis of conventional nursing care,to accept the fine care.Result:The incision infection rate of control group patients was 4.27%,the incision infection rate of observation group was 1.28%,compared with observation group and control group patients with incision significantly higher risk of inG fections,significant dif erence comparing the two groups(P<0.05),statistical y significant;Control the average hospitalization time was(29.3±4.1),observation group of patients average hospitalization time was(22.9±2.2)d,compared with observation group,control group patients hospitalized time significantly longer,significant dif erence comparing the two groups(P<0.05),with statistical significance. Conclusion:Meticulous nursing care to patients of general surgery can ef ectively reduce the risk of infection of incision,and do much good to promote early rehabilitation for patients,it is suitable for clinical application.

Meticulous nursing caresurgerySurgical wound infection

李红英

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仁寿县人民医院 仁寿 620500

精细化护理 外科手术 外科伤口感染

2015

健康之路
广东省医学会 中国保健协会

健康之路

ISSN:1671-8801
年,卷(期):2015.(1)
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