摘要
本文系统介绍了结球菊苣生物学特性,包括形态特征和对环境条件的要求.为了实现结球菊苣规模化高产栽培,开展了结球菊苣高产栽培技术研究工作,解决了品种选择困难、育苗成功率低、产品商品性不好和产量低等问题,形成了结球菊苣高产栽培技术,包括品种选择、育苗、苗期管理与整地施肥、定植、定植后管理和采收等技术环节.
Abstract
This article systematically introduces the biological characteristics of leaf chicory,including morphological features and requirements for environmental conditions.In order to achieve large-scale and high-yield cultivation of leaf chicory,research on high-yield cultivation technologies for leaf chicory has been carried out,which has solved the problems of difficult varieties selection,low seedling success rate,poor product commercial-ization,and low yield.This has led to the development of high-yield cultivation technolo-gies for leaf chicory,including varieties selection,seedling production,seedling manage-ment,soil preparation and fertilization,planting,management after planting,and harvesting.