Analysis of the Development Prospects of China-Mongolia Coal Railway Transportation Corridor under the Dual Carbon Goals
Strengthening coal trade cooperation between China and Mongolia is an important aspect of implementing the guiding principles of the meeting between the two heads of state,and railway transportation corridors are the logistics infrastructure to ensure coal trade.First,the paper analyzes the development prospects of the coal industry under the dual carbon goals from such aspects as the positioning of coal power functions and the peak time.Secondly,it analyzes the three impacts that the structure of imported coal market will have on the domestic market:the squeezing effect and increasing uncertainty of imported coal by sea on coastal markets,the long-term dependence of high-quality coking coal on imports,and the further increase in uncertainty of China's coal imports.In addition,the current situation of coal supply and demand transportation in Mongolia,the planning and construction status of Mongolia's railway network,and the interconnection status of China-Mongolia coal transportation corridors were reviewed.The influencing factors of railway transportation corridor construction and development suggestions for coal railway transportation corridors were proposed.