东北亚经济研究2024,Vol.8Issue(6) :106-119.DOI:10.19643/j.cnki.naer.2024.06.008

沿边自贸区暨边境口岸提升战略研究

Research on the Upgrading Strategy of Border Free Trade Zone and Border Port

张成立
东北亚经济研究2024,Vol.8Issue(6) :106-119.DOI:10.19643/j.cnki.naer.2024.06.008

沿边自贸区暨边境口岸提升战略研究

Research on the Upgrading Strategy of Border Free Trade Zone and Border Port

张成立1
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作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省绥芬河市战略研究中心,黑龙江绥芬河 157399
  • 折叠

摘要

沿边自贸区是我国对外开放的桥梁和窗口,口岸经济是国民经济不可或缺的重要组成单元.近年来,沿边自贸片区暨边境口岸深化改革创新引领,畅通国际物流通道,打造跨境产业集群,构建金融支撑体系,建设优良营商环境,多措并举提升通关、贸易、投资自由化便利化水平,在主动融入"一带一路"建设、中俄合作、东北振兴、兴边富民等重大国家战略中发挥了独特的支点作用.破解持续不断的外部冲击、难以为继的传统增长方式、高端要素缺乏、产业发展滞后、建设资金不足等瓶颈制约因素,应聚焦扩大开放,打造对外贸易新引擎;聚焦新质生产力赋能,打造产业集聚新优势;聚焦多区联动,打造区域协同开放新体系.

Abstract

Border Free Trade Zone are the bridge and window for China's opening-up and port economy is an indispensable and important component of the national economy.In recent years,Border Free Trade Zone and Border Port have deepened reform and innovation,smoothed international logistics channels,fostered cross-border industrial clusters,built a financial support system,created a good business environment,and taken multiple measures to improve the level of customs clearance,trade and investment liberalization and facilitation.It played a unique perspective in actively integrating into major national strategies such as the Belt and Road Initiative,China-Russia cooperation,the revitalization of Northeast China,and greater development and affluence in the border regions.To overcome the continuous external shocks,unsustainable traditional growth,lack of high-end factors,lagging industrial development,insufficient construction funds and other bottleneck constraints,we should focus on expanding opening up and creating a new engine for foreign trade;Focus on empowering new quality productive forces and building new advantages for industrial cluster;Focus on multi-zone interconnection and establish a new system of regional coordinated openness.

关键词

沿边自贸片区/重点边境口岸/制度创新/扩大开放/新质生产力/多区联动

Key words

Border Free Trade Zone/Key Border ports/Institutional innovation/Further opening up/New quality productive forces/Multi-zone interconnection

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出版年

2024
东北亚经济研究
吉林省经济管理干部学院 吉林经济职业技术学院

东北亚经济研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1009-0657
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