计量与测试技术2024,Vol.51Issue(3) :22-25.DOI:10.15988/j.cnki.1004-6941.2024.3.006

一种教学演示用固体密度测量仪设计

Design of a Kind of Teaching Demonstration Solid Density Measuring Instrument

王小增 张德慧 林厚健
计量与测试技术2024,Vol.51Issue(3) :22-25.DOI:10.15988/j.cnki.1004-6941.2024.3.006

一种教学演示用固体密度测量仪设计

Design of a Kind of Teaching Demonstration Solid Density Measuring Instrument

王小增 1张德慧 1林厚健1
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作者信息

  • 1. 嘉应学院物理与电子工程学院
  • 折叠

摘要

为提高学生智能仪器设计水平,提高学生动手能力,该项目设计了一种教学演示用固体密度测量仪.首先,采用压力传感器分别测量吊篮中的固体在空气和浸没水中的重量;然后,通过比较两者的差值计算浮力大小,并采用阿基米德公式计算固体密度.实验证明:该设计测试样品的铝密度均值为2627.8kg/m3,相对误差均值为3.57%,固体密度测量仪测量精度符合设计要求,可在教学中作为智能仪器课程设计的实例使用.

Abstract

In order to improve students'intelligent instrument design level and practical ability,a solid density measuring instrument for teaching demonstration is designed in this project.Firstly,the weight of solids in the bas-ket in air and submerged water is measured by a pressure sensor.Then,the buoyancy is calculated by comparing the difference between the two,and the density of the solid is calculated by the Archimedes formula.The experi-mental results show that the average aluminum density of the test sample is 2627.8kg/m3 and the average relative error is 3.57%.The measuring accuracy of the solid density measuring instrument meets the design requirements and can be used as an example of intelligent instrument course design in teaching.

关键词

单片机/固体密度/阿基米德原理/模数转换

Key words

microcontroller/solid density/archimedes principle/analog-to-digital conversion

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基金项目

2022年度嘉应学院质量工程(含教改)建设项目(ZLGC2022601)

嘉应学院科技项目(2020KJY06)

出版年

2024
计量与测试技术
成都市计量监督检定测试所

计量与测试技术

影响因子:0.175
ISSN:1004-6941
参考文献量9
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