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手持GPS导航及定位精度分析研究

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为解决手持GPS量值溯源难题,本文从基线场观测墩固定间距直接比较法、观测墩坐标点法及室内便携式导航信号源法,对手持GPS导航及定位精度进行研究分析.实验证明:基线场观测墩固定间距比较法可将其控制在±5m以内;观测墩坐标点法受外界环境条件影响较大,造成测量精度(±10m以内)明显下降;室内便携式导航信号源法受外界环境条件影响较小,测量精度较高,且控制在±3m以内,满足精度等级±5m检测需求.
Analysis and Research on Handheld GPS Navigation and Positioning Accuracy
In order to solve the problem of hand-held GPS magnitude traceability,this paper studies and analyzes the hand-held GPS navigation and positioning accuracy from the baseline field observation pier fixed distance di-rect comparison method,pier coordinate point method and indoor portable navigation signal source meth-od.Experimental results show that the fixed distance of observation pier in baseline field can be controlled within±5m.The coordinate point method of observation pier is greatly affected by the external environmental conditions,re-sulting in a significant decrease in measurement accuracy(within±10m).Indoor portable navigation signal source method is less affected by external environmental conditions,the measurement accuracy is high,and the control is within±3m,meeting the accuracy level of±5m detection requirements.

metrologyhandheld GPSbeidou navigationpositioning accuracycoordinate transformation

王鹏、赵宏亮、郭宏

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新疆维吾尔自治区计量测试研究院

石河子大学 机械电气工程学院

计量学 手持GPS 北斗导航 定位精度 坐标转换

新疆维吾尔自治区计量测试研究院能力提升项目

xjl023001

2024

计量与测试技术
成都市计量监督检定测试所

计量与测试技术

影响因子:0.175
ISSN:1004-6941
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)
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